L’activité du secteur privé s’est améliorée en décembre, notamment grâce à une embellie en Allemagne, même si elle reste en contraction montrent mercredi les résultats définitifs de l’enquête mensuelle Markit auprès des directeurs d’achats. L’indice PMI composite a progressé à 48,3 contre 47,0 en novembre, mais reste toujours en-deçà du seuil de 50 qui distingue la croissance de la correction.
L’Allemagne a levé 4,057 milliards d’euros mercredi lors d’une émission de dette à 10 ans, a annoncé la Bundesbank. Le rendement moyen ressort à 1,93%, contre 1,98% il y a six semaines, a précisé la banque centrale allemande. Le ratio de couverture, qui mesure l’appétit des investisseurs, a atteint 1,3, contre 1,1 précédemment. Lors de sa précédente adjudication à 10 ans, fin novembre, l’Allemagne s'était heurtée à une demande insuffisante, levant seulement 3,644 milliards d’euros à 10 ans alors qu’elle espérait obtenir six milliards.
Le swap de change croisé euro/dollar se détend de 13 pb sur la semaine autour de 100 pb, signalant une baisse des tensions sur le financement en dollar des banques européennes. Celles-ci bénéficient en effet des injections de billet vert de la BCE. La banque centrale a alloué mercredi 6,15 milliards de dollars à 7 jours à 12 banques, alors que 34 établissements avaient emprunté 33 milliards la semaine dernière, en prévision du passage de fin d’année. La BCE a aussi injecté 25,5 milliards à 84 jours, contre 1,35 milliard arrivant à maturité.
L’inflation est ressortie à 2,8% sur un an en décembre, selon l’estimation publiée mercredi par Eurostat, reflétant les attentes d’une nouvelle décélération de la croissance des prix dans les premiers mois de l’année 2012.
La taxe sur les transactions financières voulue par la France et l’Allemagne sera mise en place avant fin 2012, a dit le ministre chargé des Affaires européennes, Jean Leonetti. «J’ai cru comprendre que le nouveau gouvernement italien avec lequel on a pris contact n’y était pas opposé», a-t-il ajouté. «Tous les pays européens ne sont pas opposés à cette idée, sauf la Grande-Bretagne et sauf la Suède qui a eu une mauvaise expérimentation dans ce domaine.»
Dans Option Finance, Denis Metzger, directeur financier de la Mutuelle Générale se penche sur les évolutions à venir au sein du portefeuille d’actifs: Nous nous intéressons au private equity, car nous considérons que c’est le rôle d’un investisseur institutionnel d’accompagner le développement des entreprises. Nous proposerons au prochain comité stratégique de placement d’augmenter notre poche en private equity pour passer de 1.5% à 3% d’engagements. Par ailleurs, notre dernier appel d’offres sur les mandats de gestion remonte à 2004. nous aurions déjà dû le renouveler, mais nous avons décidé de le reporter à 2012 à cause de la crise.
The Singapore sovereign fund Temasek Holdings has created a fund which will invest up to USD2.5bn in North Asia, primarily in China, the Financial Times reports. The fund, entitled Pavilion Capital, will be managed by Tow Heng Tan, former chief investment officer at Temasek.
The Danish Asset Manager, Sparinvest SA, has transferred the domicile of its parent company, Sparinvest Holdings SE from Denmark to Luxembourg.Per Noesgaard, CEO of the asset manager, explains the move: «We have now operated out of Luxembourg for exactly a decade and it has become increasingly obvious that this is the ‘intelligent’ domicile for an asset management company with long-term international ambitions. In saying this, we acknowledge the fact that the Authorities overseeing the fund management business here in Luxembourg are the best in the world. Their competence and desire to nurture the fund management industry have proved an irresistible attraction."He adds: «our vision for Sparinvest over the next five years is one of increasing international expansion».In July of this year, Sparinvest became one of the first management companies to achieve UCITS IV authorisation from the Luxembourg legal authority, the Commission de Surveillance du Secteur Financier (CSSF). In September of this year, the fund vehicle Sparinvest SICAV was also declared UCITS IV compliant.
The Qatar Holding company has announced that it may increase its stake in Lagardère, but that it is not planning to take control of the group, the French market regulator, the Autorité des marchés financiers (AMF) announced in a statement on 3 January. The investment company has recently increased its stake in the firm above the 10% threshold in Lagardère SCA, making it the largest shareholder in the firm (see Newsmanagers of 30 December 2011). In a declaration of intent sent to the AMF, Qatar Holding adds that it is “planning to hold talks with all interested actors, over possible strategic partnerships to create long-term value for shareholders in the firm,” but states that it has no specific plans in this regard at present.
According to the list published on the website of the United Nations Principles for Responsible Investment (UN-PRI), there are now 81 signatories to the charter in France, including nine asset owners, 60 asset managers and 12 service providers.The most recent French additions are Astorg Partners, Weinberg Capital Partners, Jasmin Capital, Cap Décisif Management and Eurazeo.Overall, the signatories now include 246 investors, 570 asset managers and 161 service providers, for a total of 977 entities, of which only 24 are in Germany, but 133 in the United States and 122 in the United Kingdom. Switzerland has 50.
Three French managers rank among the 10 managers most liked by readers of Citywire Global in the past twelve months: Nicolas Walewski (Alken), in fourth place, Edouard Carmignac (Carmignac) in fifth place, and Patrice Lemonnier (Amundi) in ninth place. The top three are, in declining order, Gregor Tachsel (Credit Suisse), Markus Brück (Metzler) and Kristoffer Stensrud (Skagen). Carmignac, a regular in these rankings, has risen one place since mid-2011, while Lemonnier, who manages four emerging market funds, has gained one place since the end of 2010. Walewski, in fourth place, has lost one place since the end of 2010. The other managers in the top ten are Jürgen Hackenberg (Union Investment) in sixth place, Nigel Bolton (BlackRock) in seventh place, Devan Kaloo (Aberdeen Asset Management) in eighth place, and Ronald Slattery (Fidelity). Four of the ten managers selected are emerging markets specialists: Lemonnier, Kaloo, Stensrud and Brück.
The asset management team led by Hervé Thiard, CEO of the Paris office of Pictet and responsible for institutional clients, has gained the addition of an eighth member. Frédéric Rollin, who had most recently been chief investment officer at Novalis Taitbout, has joined the Swiss group as an investment advisor for institutional clients and fund distribution professionals.Rollin has previously worked for Robeco Gestion, HSBC Asset Management, JPMorgan AM, Cardif Gestion and BNP Gestion, where he began his career in 1990 as a bond manager.
The National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts reports that US REITs raised USD37.5bn in 2011 through initial public offerings and capital increases, 32% more than in 2010.The figure is an all-time record since the segment’s creation in 1960, the Wall Street Journal notes, adding that in the past three years REITs have attracted highly significant sums, but have primarily used the capital to restructure their balance sheets and reduce debts in order to survive the economic downturn.But now that most of the real estate firms have been recapitalised, analyst and investment bankers are predicting that the latest rounds of fundraising will be primarily dedicated to acquisitions.
Glen Dailey, who on Tuesday was appointed alongside Matthew Baldassano as co-head of the new division including prime brokerage and securities lending at Jefferies, has confirmed to the Wall Street Journal that there had been talks, “but nobody is leaving the company.”According to the newspaper, half a dozen executives in the prime brokerage arm of the firm (which has 350 clients) threatened to leave the company following its reorganisation. They were apparently convinced to stay with the promise of higher than expected bonuses, even though net profits at Jefferies in fourth quarter 2011 were down 23% compared with October-December 2010.
Capital Fund Management (CFM), the largest French hedge fund, has completed a reorganisation of its shareholding structure, following the accidental death of its founder, Jean-Pierre Aguilar in 2009, Agefi reports. Following the sale of a part of Aguilar’s shares to four other shareholding directors (Jean-Philippe Bouchaud, Marc Potters, Jacques Saulière and Philippe Jordan), the remaining minority, non-controlling stake was sold in December 2011 to Dyal Capital Partners. Employees of the fund will continue to hold shares in its capital.
In 2011, at a time when the total trading volume on the Spanish stock exchange fell 10.8% compared with the previous year, to EUR925.33bn, despite a 13.2% increase in the number of transactions, at 45.8 million, ETF trades have fallen by 41.4%, to nearly EUR3.5bn, according to Bolsas y Mercados Españoles (BME). Of this total, EUR305m were traded in December, 67% more than in the corresponding month of the previous year.The number of ETF trades has fallen by 31.1% for last year as a whole, to 43,461, of which 2,848 were in December (-6.6%).
Of 95 funds in the Spanish equities category monitored by VDOS in Spain, 78 outperformed the Ibex 35 in 2011, meaning that they lost less than 13%.But only one fund has finished the year with gains, Fund People reports: the Lyxor short ETF, launched in summer 2009, which gained 3.3%.
As announced in September, RiverCrest Capital has now launched the long/short fund RiverCrest European Equity Alpha Fund on the UCITS-compliant fund platform from Morgan Stabley. The product, managed by Giles Worthington and Tim Short, formerly of M&G Investments, aims for annual returns of 12-15%, with volatility of 5-8%. In addition, the maximal monthly losses will be limited to 2.5%, and the managers will constantly aim for a positive result over a rolling three-month period.The portfolio of the Irish-registered product will include 35 to 50 long positions and 30 to 45 short positions.CharacteristicsName: RiverCrest European Equity Alpha FundISIN code: IE00B43NH790Minimal subscription: EUR100,000Management commission: 2%Performance commission: 20% with high watermark
M&G is rationalising its Prudential Unit Trust range, which will eventually be integrated into the M&G Investments product range. With this in mind, the UK asset management firm is preparing to launch a new fund in February, the M&G International Specialist Equity Fund, which will integrate the Prudential Global Growth Trust, with current AUM of GBP230m. The new fund will be managed by David Williams, manager of the Prudential fund since December 2010, a spokesperson for the asset management firm has told Newsmanagers.
Swisscanto has gone into the year 2012 slightly overweight in its exposure to equities, due to their attractive valuation. “We are expecting a continuing recovery in equities. Ongoing aversion to risk on the part of investors, and our valuation models are sending signals to buy. Although profit outlooks for 2012 have been revised downward once again for European businesses due to the recession threatening Europe, their shares are valued at an extremely advantageous level», the Swiss group says in a statement released on 3 January. Regionally, Swisscanto is taking into account the very significant undervaluation of European equities, and has slightly overweighted them by 1.5 points, to the detriment of Japan (-1%). “Stocks have now reached as large an undervaluation as the one which followed the bursting of the tech bubble in 2000,” says Swisscanto. In terms of sectoral allocation, the group has increased its exposure to banking sector shares (+1%) to the detriment of commodities (-1%). In currencies, “the Swiss franc remains considerably overvalued against all other currencies. We are maintaining our overweight position on the Norwegian kroner against the Swiss franc.” The Norwegian kroner is currently benefiting from rising oil prices, while the Norwegian economy and public finances are in solid condition. Swisscanto is also building a long position on the Swedish kroner to the detriment of the Japanese yen, as the Swedish kroner is more heavily undervalued than the Canadian dollar, and is currently generating the fourth-highest additional returns of all major currencies.
The structured products market Scoach last year had a trading volume of EUR62bn in Zurich and Frankfurt, making it the leader in Europe. With a total of over 800,000 products vailable for trading, Scoach has the most complete range internationally, the asset management firm says in a statement released on 3 January. In Frankfurt, EUR19.6bn were traded in 2011, while the number of transactions topped the 2010 total by 8.6%, at 2.7 million. One new development is that the Hong Kong dollar (HKD), a trading currency, was introduced in 2011, among others. On the German market, the number of products listed had risen to 780,000 at the end of 2011 (50% more than at the end of 2010). Every day, as many as 6,000 papers are admitted to trading, and an increasing proportion of these are Collateral Secured Instruments (COSI), which minimise issuer-related risks for investors. Earnings for the market have increased 31% to CHF51.8bn, or EUR42.4bn. Wealth managers and institutional clients are increasingly using regulated markets for these trades. The number of listings has increased 27%, to over 52,000 products, a record, while the number of tradeable pproducts has topped 40,000. Since October, Scoach Switzerland is the largest market in the world supporting trading of structured products in currency trading (XAU), and offers the widest range of currencies for trading, with 24 currently.
Asset management firms are hoping for a better year in 2012 than the one which has just ended, but it is not certain that their prayers will be answered, the Financial Times observes. Analysts at Deutsche Bank estimate that the impact of recent downturns on the market will be fully felt in 2012. With this in mind, directors of asset management firms are becoming highly aware of their break-even point, the FT reports. Cutting staff may reduce costs, but the most effective measure is to increase assets. However, growing has become an unlikely proposition for asset management firms owned by European banks, whose parent companies are facing stricter regulations. And many banks are considering the solution of selling off their asset management divisions.
F&C Investments has appointed Mark Nichols as manager of two European equity funds previously managed by Paras Anand, Citywire reports. Nichols will be responsible for the F&C European Equity and F&C European Growth and Income funds, following the departure of Anand at the end of 2011 to join Fidelity, where he has become head of pan-European equities. Nichols joined F&C in June 2011.
Daniel Summerfield, co-head of SRI at the British pension fund Universities Superannuation Scheme (USS, GBP32.6bn), estimates that the governance of British hedge funds remains sub-optimal, although there may have been some improvements in the past few years, IPE reports.He claims that hedge fund directors are “over-stretched and under-experienced,” while boards are supposed to protect the interests of investors. The situation could be improved if the UK Stewardship Code were applied not only to hedge funds, but also to corporate bonds and private equity investments.
The flagship bond fund from Pimco, the Total Return Fund, in 2011 for the first time saw net redemptions, according to statistics from Morningstar, cited by the Financial Times. The USD240bn fund managed by Bill Gross had seen inflows every year since its launch in 1987. But 2011 was not a good year for the manager. Redemptions for the year totalled USD5bn.
The German asset management firm Deka Immobilien has acquired the office property Mokotowska Square (10,200 square metres) in Warsaw from the developer Yareal International for an undisclosed sum. The property will be added to the portfolio of the open-ended real estate fund WestInvest ImmoValue, which is reserved for institutional investors.
Since the beginning of December, the management of the European equity fund PEH Q-Europa, which has for years been provided by PEH Asset Management, has been transferred to the new asset management firm Ad-Vanced Dynamic Asset Management, based in Oberursel, near Frankfurt, and founded by Marc Sattler and Klaudius Sobczyk (see Newsmanagers of 23 September 2011). The fund has assets of EUR3.6m.The Q-Europa fund will now be managed with an “index-picking” management strategy and the Value-Modell valuation method from Ad-Vanced.
Robert Schlichting, who left Schroders Investment Management Germany, where he was replaced by Carlos Böhles as head of institutional business for Germany and Austria (see Newsmanagers of 6 December 2010), has been appointed as managing director and head of distribution for Germany and Austria at the US firm Neuberger Berman. He will be based in Frankfurt and will report to Dirk van Lomwel, head of Europe and the Middle East.
Thorsten Winkler has officially quit Veritas Investment Trust, and left his boss Markus Kaiser, to join the firm Ad-Vanced Dynamic Asset Management, he has founded in third quarter 2010 (see Newsmanagers of 22 September) with Marc Sattler and Klaudius Sobczyk, also formerly of Veritas.From 1 January, Winkler is head of portfolio management for funds of funds at Ad-Vanced (actually ETFs, as at Veritas), as well as research, product development and risk management.Winkler had been one of the star managers at Veritas (a former affiliate of Boursorama), which set up the first ETFs to be released in Germany.Ad-Vanced has already launched two Luxembourg-registered multi-asset class ETFs two and a half months ago (see Newsmanagers of 20 October).