Henri Chaffiotte, Directeur général délégué de la CARMF lors d’une table ronde organisée par amLeague et Newsmanagers : Nous essayons de réduire un peu la volatilité dans les fonds. Je n’ai pas fait d’analyse fine, fonds par fonds. Depuis le début de l’année, alors qu’on avait eu une fin d’année 2012 assez optimiste, il y a plus de volatilité, et les comportements sont plus heurtés. Nous l’analysons plus comme étant des conséquences des problèmes externes, exogènes comme le problème de l’euro, de Chypre, etc. Ce sont des facteurs essentiellement psychologiques, donc des facteurs qui influent d’une manière générale sur le marché, donc le bêta. Ensuite, cela dépend de la volatilité du style de gestion de chacun des gérants. D’une manière générale, nous essayons de baisser la volatilité, mais nous ne le faisons pas pour une raison conjoncturelle. Ce n’est pas parce que nous avons connu les quatre mois récents qu’on le fait. Nous le faisons dans une perspective de moyen terme. En fait, le placement actions est pour nous presque un placement par défaut. Nous n’avons rien à attendre des taux, les rendements obligataires sont très faibles, sauf à se gorger de high yield... Les actions dans un environnement économique mondial qui reste quand même relativement positif sont l’alternative. Le seul risque que je vois serait des soubresauts sur l’Europe qui peuvent affecter les marchés européens. C’est pour cela que nous essayons de diversifier quand même notre portefeuille et de prendre des valeurs européennes qui soient liées à la croissance mondiale. Là aussi, il faut se méfier des cycliques, parce que les cycles peuvent être assez violents. Et puis il y a encore pas mal de volatilité sur ces titres. Aussi, nous cherchons plutôt à réduire la volatilité en conservant l’Europe qui n’est fondamentalement pas chère.

L’Italie peut redresser son économie sans creuser davantage sa dette, a lundi Enrico Letta, dont le gouvernement de coalition, à peine formé, souffre déjà de tiraillements sur la question des finances publiques. Ministre délégué à l’Economie, Stefano Fassina a jugé dimanche que l’Italie devrait pouvoir laisser filer son déficit en 2013.

Dans le cadre de ses efforts pour équilibrer ses finances et éviter un plan de sauvetage, la Slovénie envisage de privatiser le premier opérateur télécoms, dont il détient 74% du capital, ainsi que la banque publique Nova KBM (contrôlée à 80%). La capitalisation de cette dernière s’élève à 90 millions d’euros. Une cession pourrait intervenir avant la fin de l’année, selon Reuters.

Les pays de la zone euro doivent garder la maîtrise de leurs finances publiques, et tout particulièrement les plus endettés d’entre eux qui ne doivent pas chercher à relancer la croissance en tournant le dos aux efforts budgétaires, a déclaré Mario Draghi, le président de la BCE, lors d’un discours prononcé à Rome.

Selon un rapport de mission du FMI, la Grèce a fait des progrès dans la réduction de la dette publique et l’amélioration de sa compétitivité mais doit aller plus loin dans les réformes structurelles. L’institution cite notamment la lutte contre l’évasion fiscale et la libéralisation du marché du travail, afin que l’austérité ne pèse pas de manière disproportionnée sur les salariés et les retraités.

La filiale de financement du constructeur automobile prévoit d’émettre 2 milliards de dollars d’obligations afin de contribuer au rachat des activités international d’Ally Financial et au remboursement de la dette. L’opération devrait comprendre des titres à 3 ans, 5 ans et 10 ans. Par ailleurs, Thomas Marano quitte la direction de Residential Capital, filiale en faillite d’Ally Financial.

Le gouvernement chinois a demandé l'élaboration d’un plan détaillé pour parvenir à la convertibilité totale du yuan, ce qui laisse entrevoir une possible accélération des réformes. «Nous devrions avoir des plans opérationnels permettant la convertibilité du renminbi (yuan) pour les comptes de capitaux», a déclaré le Premier ministre Li Keqiang. Aucun agenda précis n’a toutefois été donné.

P { margin-bottom: 0.08in; } The SPDR Gold Trust ETF is the most popular ETF with hedge funds, according to the most recent rankings by Insider Monkey. Paulson & Co, First Eagle Investment Management and Empyrean Capital Partners are some of the major hedge funds which have bet on the ETF. Unfortunately for them, the fund has lost about 12% since the beginning of this year. The second most popular ETF with hedge funds is the Financial Select Sector SPDR, which has gained nearly 14% since the beginning of the year, and has been selected by Renaissance Technologies, Moore Global and Tudor Investment, among others. Ishares MSCI Emerging Markets Index, the third product in the rankings, is the favourite of Duquesne Capital and Arrowstreet Capital, among others. It has lost nearly 3% since the beginning of the year. In fourth place, iShares FTSE/Xinshua China 25 index is down more than 7% since the beginning of the year, while the iShares Russell 2000 Index, selected by Dreman Value Management and D.E. Shaw & Co, has gained more than 11% since the beginning of the year. SAC Capital and Caxton Associates can be glad to have put their money on the iShares MSCI Japan Index, which takes sixth place, and which has gained 19.64% since the beginning of the year. However, the Market Vectors Junior Gold Miners ETF, held by Soros Fund Management and Tiger Management, has lost more than 36% since the beginning of the year.

P { margin-bottom: 0.08in; } After winning an auction held in 2012 by the Fund for Orderly Bank Restructuring (FROB) for the Catalan business Unnim, BBVA has absorbed the firm Unnim Gesfonds SGIIC, which has now been liquidated, Funds People reports. As a result, the number of asset management firms registered with the CNMV has declined to 102.BBVA Asset Management, the largest security management firm in Spain, has assets of EUR19.13bn in 207 products. Unnim at the time of its demise had 15 funds.

P { margin-bottom: 0.08in; } Franklin Templeton has opened three offices in Italy, in Rome, Florence and Padua, Bluerating reports. These locations come in addition to the Milan offices. The US asset management firm, which as of the end of March had EUR27.4bn in assets under management in Italy, is preparing to launch its roadshow in Italy to meet professional investors throughout the country.

P { margin-bottom: 0.08in; } The Frankfurt-based third-party marketer accelerando associated on 1 May recruited Michael Geier as director of third-party marketing in Frankfurt, and Chrisian Parrado Myrom as associate director & analyst in Valencia. Geier has 20 years of experience in the area of fund sales. He was most recently head of Germany & Austria at Standard Life Investment in Edinburgh, after working for ABN Amro Asset Management Germany and Mellon Global Investment. Parrado had previously worked at Allfonds Bank.

P { margin-bottom: 0.08in; } CIMB-Principal Asset Management, a joint venture of CIMB Bank and the US firm Principal Global Investors, based in Kuala Lumpur, has appointed a new CEO for its Malaysian and Thai activities and its Islamic funds, Asian Investor reports. Following the departure of the CEO of CIMB-Principal AM Campbell Tupling, who left in early April, and who was replaced by Pedro Borda, Asian Investor reports that Jumpon Saimala will take over as director of activities in Thailand. He had previously been CEO of ING Funds Thailand. Meanwhile, Noripah Kamso has left his position as CEO of Islamic funds at the firm. She has been replaced by Ramlie Kamsari, who had been approached for the position several months ago.

P { margin-bottom: 0.08in; } Five former private bankers specialised in proprietary trading at JP Morgan in Singapore have launched a new asset management firm, with the support of one of the largest fund managers in Canada, Mackenzie Investments, whose assets under management total USD64bn, the news agency Reuters reports. The firm is planning to launch two funds dedicated to credit markets. Mackenzie will contribute seed capital of USD100m for a long-only bond fund, and USD20m for a long/short hedge fund which will combine credit and macro strategies.

The Board of the International Organization of Securities Commissions published on Friday, May 3 the final report on Principles for the Valuation of Collective Investment Schemes, containing a list of Principles intended to serve as a basis for both industry practitioners and regulators to assess the quality of regulation and industry practices regarding the valuation of collective investment schemes (CIS).The final report revises IOSCO’s Principles for CIS Valuation, originally developed in 1999, to take into account subsequent regulatory, industry and market developments. Many complex and hard-to-value assets are now eligible for CIS portfolios, including some that did not exist a decade ago. The value of such assets cannot be determined by using quoted prices (so- called mark-to-market), but instead CIS may rely on internal techniques which imply management’s judgment (so-called mark-to-model). The difficulty and subjectivity needed for certain valuations increases regulatory risks and calls for a set of principles to guide the identification of policies and procedures designed to ascertain the proper valuation of CIS assets.

P { margin-bottom: 0.08in; } Edwin Voerman, hitherto vice president and one of the founders of the asset management firm Alpha Plus Gestora (USD170m in assets) in 2008, has been appointed as CEO, a position which he will occupy in addition to his role as chief investment officer, Funds People reports. Javier Arno, who had been director general, becomes vice president.Voerman manages mandates for pension funds (Nationale Nederlanden Crecimiento Global and Alpha Plus Previsión) as well as the multi-asset class fund range Alpha Plus Gestión Flexible.

P { margin-bottom: 0.08in; } The 2013 edition of the Fund Brand rankings by Fund Bayers Focus (FBF) reveal that for cross-border sales in Europe, the favourite brand for fund selectors is BlackRock, followed by Carmignac, JPMorgan, Franklin Templeton, Fidelity, DWS, Pictet, M&G, Schroders, and Pimco.The second French cross-border actors is Amundi, in 15th place, followed by Axa IM (excluding AllianceBernstein) and BNP Paribas, at 19th and 20th place, respectively. Comgest and LCF Rothschild take 25th and 26th place, while Rothschild & Cie and Lyxor take 42nd and 44th place.Among the leading firms, Carmignac has gained 3 places compared with the 2012 results, while Pictet has gained one, M&G two, and Aberdeen three. In its statement, FBF states that BlackRock has adequate size to allow it to offer products to meet all types of demand. An appetite for high yield has helped Pictet, Aberdeen and Axa, while M&G and Aberdeen would appear to be in a position to improve the scores for their brand this year.French groups take the top spots in the “boutique” category, with Financière de l’Echiquier and DNCA Finance in the top two places in their category, along with Sycomore (7th), Mandarine (13th), Métropole (16th), Varenne Capital (18th) and Moneta (19th).In the general rankings for the French market, the top ten brands in the eyes of fund selectors are, in order, Carmignac Gestion, Pictet, BlackRock, Franklin Templeton, Fidelity, Financière de l’Echiquier, LCF Rothschild, M&G Investments, DBCA Finance and Axa.

P { margin-bottom: 0.08in; } In April, the daily on-book trading volume for ETFs on the European markets of NYSE Euronext increased to EUR281.2m, compared with EUR248m in March. That represents an increase of 4.82% compared with the corresponding month of last year.The monthly on-book trading volume totalled EUR5.9bn, compared with EUR4.96bn the previous month.Block trading totalled EUR2.08bn last month, compared with EUR1.16bn in March.NYSE Euronext also states that the median spread in April totalled 35.41 basis points, which is 50% higher than its levels in March (23.5 basis points) and in April 2012.

P { margin-bottom: 0.08in; } State Street Global Advisors is launching five physical replication ETFs on the Milan stock exchange, all products already traded in London and Frankfurt, Bluerating reports. They are the SPDR MSCI EMU UCITS ETF; SPDR Dow Jones Global Real Estate ETF; BofA Merrill Lynch Emerging Markets Corporate Bond UCITS ETF; SPDR S&P 500 Low Volatility UCITS ETF; SPDR Citi Asia Local Government Bond UCITS ETF. According to Danilo Verdecanna, managing director of SSgA Italy, the new additions bring the number of SPDR ETFs available for trading on the Milan stock exchange to 32.

P { margin-bottom: 0.08in; } Ewgeni Smuskovich has been appointed as director of the Vienna location of the Swiss firm Julius Baer, succeeding Erich Gröger, who is retiring. Smuskovich joined the Swiss group in 2011, and led the team in Vienna which serves Russian and Eastern European clients.

P { margin-bottom: 0.08in; } Assets under management at the US firm Och-Ziff totalled USd35.6bn as of 1 May, compared with USD30.1bn as of the end of March 2012. Two factors contributed to this development, a positive market effect of USD1.8bn, and a net inflow of USD1.2bn compared with 31 December 2012. The OZ Master Fund, whose assets under management totalled USD22.2bn as of the end of March 2013, earned returns of 5.4% in the first four months of the year.

P { margin-bottom: 0.08in; } While remaining as co-manager of the “intermediate tax-free” strategy, John Boritzke will now act as managing director, with the role of head of fixed income at BMO Global Asset Management (USD125bn as of the end of January), the firm has announced. Boritzke joined the firm in 1983. He will report to Craig Rawlins, Cio of BMO Asset Management US.

P { margin-bottom: 0.08in; } The HFRX Global Hedge Fund index in the month of April gained 0.6% compared with the previous month, according to the first available estimates. For the first four months of the year, the index is up 3.8%.

P { margin-bottom: 0.08in; } After USD38.7bn in December 2012 and March 2013, ETPs worldwide have posted net subscriptions in April of USD10.3bn, according to estimates from the BlackRock Institute. Since the beginning of the year, net inflows have totalled USD79.9bn, compared with USD66.3bn in January-April 2012.In April, net subscriptions of USD9.5bn for bond ETFs, and of USD8.7bn for equity ETFs, were partially offset by USD8.7bn in net outflows from gold ETPs, which now total USD17.9bn in January-April.As of 30 April, assets in ETPs totalled USD2.112trn, compared with USD2.080trn as of the end of March, USD1.944trn as of 31 December, and USD1.716trn one year previously.European ETPs, for their part, have seen net outflows of USD0.8bn, and net subscriptions of USD6.7bn in the first four months of the year.

P { margin-bottom: 0.08in; } More sombre macroeconomic statistics and upcoming monetary policy meetings on both sides of the Atlantic drove investors to bond investments at the end of April. In the week ending on 1 May, bond funds posted record inflows of USD10.3bn, of which USD2bn were admittedly due to the launch of a fund, according to statistics released by EPFR Global.Equity funds, for their part, posted subscriptions totalling a net USD2.24bn. Since their nadir in June 2012, European equity funds have gained an average of 25%. Institutional investors have since then invested nearly USD10bn into European funds. However, in the same period, retail investors have remained highly reserved, and are responsible for redemptions totalling a net USD8bn.Investors’ interest in sectoral funds has been notable including funds dedicated to the financial sector, consumer goods and telecommunications. Real estate funds continued to post inflows of USD833m in the week ending on 1 May.Money market funds have posted outflows of over USD21bn, while only Japanese money market funds bucked the trend, with net inflows of USD1.4bn.

P { margin-bottom: 0.08in; } In a letter to investors on Friday, Jeffrey Vinik announced that Vinik Asset Management will be liquidated, and that shareholders will be reimbursed yb the end of June, the Wall Street Journal reports.A restructuring was unsuccessful, and the hedge fund has lost 4.8% since the beginning of July 2012, while the S&P 500 has gained 19%. In April, the newspaper reported that investors had sought redemptions of USD1.5bn, equivalent to 18% of assets.Vinik has also stated that several members of the management team are planning to found their own firms.

P { margin-bottom: 0.08in; } For first quarter 2013, Berkshire Hathaway Inc., the company of Warren Buffet, on 3 May announced net profits of USD4.892bn, which corresponds to an increase of 51% over USD3.245bn in January-March 2012, due to an improvement in profits from insurance activities, and a rise in profits from the railway unit.

P { margin-bottom: 0.08in; } According to Fondsprofessionell, the asset management firm Peacock Capital, founded in October 2012, with offices in Düsseldorf and Frankfurt, will soon be launching its first fund, a long/short absolute return product which will have a neutral exposure to the equity market, independently of the evolution of interest rates. The founder and manager Marc Seibel is planning to focus on a sample of about 200 European small and midcaps, out of a universe of 3,000 equities.

P { margin-bottom: 0.08in; } Funds People reports that the European Court of Justice in May 2012 sentenced the French finance minister to refund improperly frozen dividends from its products to Santander Asset Management. The total sum in question is EUR11.4m, unduly withheld from 84 investment funds, Sicav vehicles and pension funds.

P { margin-bottom: 0.08in; } The London-based real estate fund management firm Pradera has announced that due to the passage of a new German law on investments, it is modifying the status of its German-registered open-ended real estate fund Pradera Open-Ended Retail Fund (DE000A0RG928), whose assets total EUR145m in institutional funds (Spezialfonds), Das Investment reports. The move is due to the fact that the German legislation no longer allows large institutional investors to subscribe to shares in open-ended funds. The asset objective for the fund remains at EUR500m, with target returns of 7% to 10% over 10 years, and a distribution of 5-6% per year.

P { margin-bottom: 0.08in; } Assets under management at the alternative management boutique Man Group as of the end of March totalled USD54.8bn, compared with USD57bn as of the end of December 2012, according to a statement released on 3 May.This decline in assets is due to a net outflow of USD3.7bn, resulting from subscriptions of USD2.5bn, and redemptions totalling USD6.2bn. This increase in redemptions is due to the loss of three major low-margin mandates, the CEO of Man Group, Manny Roman, says in a statement.In addition to this currency effects had a negative impact of USD1.6bn, due to the strength of the US dollar against the yen, euro and pound sterling.