Après une contraction de 16,75 % en un an à 15,9 milliards de dollars fin 2008, l’encours des ETF répliquant des indices chinois a plus que doublé l’an dernier pour atteindre au 31 décembre 2009 un total de 32,3 milliards de dollars répartis sur 53 produits de 28 émetteurs et cotés sur 21 Bourses dans le monde. Selon Deborah Fuhr (BlackRock), les Etats-Unis pesaient à eux seuls 12,47 milliards de dollars avec 21 ETF, tandis que Hong-Kong représentait un encours de 9,97 milliards de dollars pour 12 ETF et qu’en Chine les huit ETF locaux affichaient 5,87 milliards d’actifs sous gestion.Concernant les souscriptions nettes, elles ont représenté 3,1 milliards de dollars l’an dernier pour les ETF domiciliés aux Etats-Unis et en Europe, ce à quoi il faut ajouter 3,7 milliards de dollars de rentrées nettes correspondant à des fonds marchés émergents répliquant des indices comme par exemple le MSCI Emerging Markets où le marché chinois représente 18,3 % du total.iShares est le numéro un sur le segment des ETF Chine, avec 11 produits et un encours de 18 milliards de dollars, ce qui représente une part de marché de 55 %. Le numéro deux, loin derrière, est China Asset Management, avec seulement deux fonds et 3,8 milliards de dollars, soit 11,7 % du marché. Ces deux acteurs concentrent donc à eux seul les deux tiers du marché. Hang Seng Investment Management et E Fund Management arrivent respectivement troisième et quatrième avec des encours de 2,2 milliards et 1,3 milliard de dollars ou des parts de marchés respectives de 6,7 % et 4,1 %.
Anthony Bolton va investir personnellement 2,5 millions de livres dans le nouveau Fidelity China Special Situations, indique Citywire. Fidelity International va mettre 15 millions de livres dans le fonds. Le groupe espère lever un total de 650 millions de livres.
Le résultat imposable des activités de private banking du groupe HSBC s’est inscrit en baisse de 21% l’an dernier à 1,1 milliard de dollars. «Confrontés à une période de très grande incertitude, les clients de la banque privée ont réduit leur appétit pour le risque en termes d’investissements ainsi que leur demande de crédits, ce qui a entraîné une baisse de nos revenus», explique HSBC dans un communiqué.La collecte nette globale s’est repliée l’an dernier mais le groupe, qui a renforcé sa présence dans les zones émergentes, souligne que la collecte nette des pays émergents et intra-groupe a totalisé 6,6 milliards de dollars.Les actifs sous gestion se sont accrus de 6% à 460 milliards de dollars.Le résultat imposable du groupe HSBC s’est pour sa part replié de près de 24% à 7,1 milliards de dollars.
Eftychia (La) Fischer, qui a été global head of financial markets services & treasury et group chief risk officer chez EFG International, a rejoint le comité exécutif de l’Union Bancaire Privée en tant que directrice générale de l’unité trésorerie et trading. L’intéressée a auparavant exercé des fonctions de haut niveau chez Julius Baer, JPMorgan et UBS. Elle a aussi dirigé sa propre société de gestion d’actifs.
Selon L’Agefi suisse, la banque genevoise Gonet & Cie a décidé de recruter un troisième associé en la personne de Serge Robin, directeur de Merrill Lynch Suisse, qui rejoindra l’établissement le 1er mai prochain. Nicolas Gonet, l’un des deux associés de la banque, souligne que Gonet & Cie est engagée dans une dynamique de croissance qui doit être renforcée avec cette nomination. Gonet & Cie n’a pas d’obligation de publication de ses résultats mais indique que ses avoirs sous gestion ont progressé de plus de 35% en 2009.
Depuis septembre 2009, Albert Biebuyck est en litige avec Petercam, rappelle L’Echo. Le fondateur d’Investor Protection Europe estime que la société de gestion n’a pas respecté toutes les règles en matière de gestion de portefeuille du fonds Moneta Euro Liquidity. Selon lui, les problèmes de ce dernier sont à l’origine des performances désastreuses des fonds Universalis, Quality et Higher Yield en 2008. Faute de trouver un accord à l’amiable avec la société, Albert Biebuyck s’est tourné vers le Comité de Surveillance des Services Financiers (CSSF), le régulateur luxembourgeois.
With subscriptions of EUR20.8bn in fourth quarter, the Italian asset management sector finished 2009 with net inflows of over EUR35bn, Assogestioni, the Italian association of management professionals, reports. As of the end of 2009, assets under management by the sector overall totalled EUR950bn, of which 82% was managed by Italian firms. Open-ended funds finished the year with assets of EUR438bn, thanks to net subscriptions of EUR6.4bn. Assogestioni emphasizes that assets in foreign-registered funds outweighed those in Italian-registered products, with 52% of assets in the former, totalling EUR226bn, and 48% in the latter, at EUR212bn.
After a one-year contraction of 16.75% to USD15.9bn as of the end of 2008, assets in ETF funds which replicate China indices more than doubled last year to a total as of 31 December 2009 of USD32.3bn, in 53 products from 28 issuers, listed on 21 stock markets worldwide. Deborah Fuhr (BlackRock) says that the United States alone account for USD12.47bn, with 21 ETF funds, while Hong Kong represented assets of USD9.97bn in 12 ETF funds, and in China, the eight local ETFs had USD5.87bn in assets under management. Net subscriptions represented USD3.1bn last year for ETFs domiciled in the United States and Europe, in addition to which USD3.7bn in net inflows came into emerging market funds replicating indices such as the MSCI Emerging Markets index, in which the Chinese market represents 18.3% of the total. iShares is the largest asset management firm in the Chinese ETF segment, with 11 products and assets of USD18bn, which represents a market share of 55%. The second-largest management firm, far behind the leader, is China Asset Management, with only two funds and USD3.8bn in assets, or 11.7% of the market. These two actors between them thus account for two thirds of the market. Hang Seng Investment Management and E Fund Management are in third and fourth place, respectively, with assets of USD2.2bn and USD1.3bn, and respective market shares of 6.7% and 4.1%.
Anthony Bolton will personally invest GBP2.5m in the new Fidelity China Special Situations fund, Citywire reports. Fidelity International will put GBP15m in the fund. The group is hoping to raise a total of GBP650m.
On Monday, Citigroup announced that it has taken Sanjiv Sawhney back on board as global head of funds services in its securities & fund services division. Sawhney will report to Neeraj Sahai, global head of securities & fund services, and will be in charge of hedge fund, private equity and mutual fund administration worldwide. Sawhney was previously head of fund services at JP Morgan for Europe, and managing director and administrator of JPMorgan Bank Luxembourg. With 17 years of experience in securities services, Sawhney has already spent 15 years at Citigroup, where among other positions he was director of fund administration for Europe, the Middle East and Africa (EMEA).
John Holcombe, head of wealth management services for the external distribution division of T. Rowe Price, on 1 March joined JPMorgan Asset Management (JPMAM) in the newly-created position of senior relationship manager specialised in distribution to banks and trust departments, Mutual Fund Wire reports. Holcombe will report to Jed Laskowitz, head of distribution to broker-dealers, insurers, banks and registered investment advisers (RIAs).
Stoxx Limited announced on Monday that it is dropping the “Dow Jones” prefix to the name of all its indices. The changes, which will take effect immediately, will affect European regional and thematic indices. The removal of the name reflects the new shareholder structure of Stoxx: Deutsche Börse and Six Group have acquired Stoxx Limited, which was previously owned by Dow Jones. The use of the Dow Jones name in the names of licensed financial products is authorised until the end of 2010. All Stoxx regional indices covering European markets will also now include the word “Europe” in their names.
Deutsche Bank announced on Monday that it has obtained an international Islamic banking license from the Bank Negara Malaysia, which will allow it to provide commercial banking and currency investment services to institutional clients throughout Asia. The agreement will allow Asian clients to have easier access to the German group’s global Islamic banking platform and to its Sharia-compliant products, says Raymond Yeoh, Chief Country Officer for Deutsche Bank (Malaysia) Berhad.
The New York-based provider of corporate governance and risk management products and services RiskMetrics Group has agreed to be acquired by MSCI for a total of USD1.55bn in cash and shares, equivalent to USD21.75 per share. The index provider will pay USD16.35 per RiskMetrics share in cash, plus 0.1802 of a MSCI share per share in RiskMetrics. The new entity will have annual revenues of USD750m, with 2,000 employees in 20 countries. The transaction will be completed in third quarter.
Franklin Templeton Investments has announced that Aman Gupta has been appointed as an analyst for healthcare and its subsectors worldwide for Franklin Mutual Series, the group’s deep value affiliate. Gupta was previously at Evergreen investments, the management firm of the Wachovia group which was absorbed a month and a half ago into Wells Fargo Advantage Funds (see Newsmanagers of 15 January). Gupta will be based in Short Hills, New Jersey, at the headquarters of Mutual Series.
CalPERS is considering reducing the projected rate of return used by the giant pension fund to make investment decisions. Since 2003, the California Public Employees’ Retirement System has assumed that the value of its stocks, bonds and other holdings would increase by 7.75% a year. The board has been encouraged to shrink its projected rate of return to as low as 6%.
Kenneth E. Oliver, who has been president of the firm since 2006, will additionally become CEO of Dodge & Cox from 31 March 2010. On 31 March 2011 he will become chairman, replacing John A. Gunn, who is chairman and CEO of the firm until 31 March 2010, and who will become chairman emeritus one year later. Olivier will remain a member of the investment policy committee at the management firm. Dodge & Cox also states that Dana M. Emery and Charles F. Pohl, currently executive vice president and senior vice president, will become co-presidents of the firm from 31 March 2011. They will retain their respective positions as head of fixed income and CIO.
The Committee of European Securities Regulators (CESR) on 1 March announced that it has established a specific database on its website to meet the transparency requirements of the MIF directive for information on shares added to trading on regulated markets, which will be available to all market participants. With this in view, the CESR has announced that it will establish an amended protocol describing the cooperation agreements between CESR members, and the Committee secretariat to manage the calculation and publication of data which ensure the transparency of the market, as required by the MIF directive. The guide states that collection of market data also concerns the three largest trading platforms in terms of market share, which are BATS, Chi-X and Turquoise.
In 2009, UCITS funds saw inflows of EUR123bn, compared with outflows of EUR356bn in 2008, according to statistics from the European fund and asset management association (EFAMA). The association points out that this growth dynamic, which began in April 2009, has not lost momentum since that time. UCITS funds domiciled in Luxembourg and the United Kingdom represented 81% of these EUR123bn in inflows, with 54% and 27% of the market, respectively, far ahead of Germany, France and Sweden, which had 7% of the market each. Long-term UCITS funds (excluding money market funds) posted net inflows of EUR165bn for the year as a whole, due to positive inflows of EUR66bn to equities funds, EUR72bn to bond funds, and EUR44bn to diversified funds. The erosion of money market funds resulted in outflows of EUR43bn, following inflows of EUR64bn in 2008. Demand for non-UCITS funds was strong, however: dedicated funds for institutionals saw EUR48bn in inflows in 2009, while real estate funds saw inflows of EUR4bn.
Management firms are seeking to fill a gap in the lending market ignored by the banking sector and governments, Financial Times Fund Management reports. Many firms are seeking to raise capital for funds which would offer loans to businesses with an urgent need for credit, or provide financing for infrastructure development. FT FM cites the examples of Hastings Fund Management, Trafalgar Capital Advisors, and Aviva Investors.
US Judge Burton Lifland has ruled in favour of a plan by Irving Picard, the trustee in charge of recouping losses from Bernard Madoff’s Ponzi scheme, to repay bilked investors based on how much money they originally invested in the fraud. The ruling is a blow to investors who sued Mr Picard to change the formula to one that would allow losses to be recouped based upon investors’ final financial statements before the scheme unravelled in December 2008. When using the final financial statements of Mr Madoff’s fraudulent fund as a measure, the scheme cost investors USD65bn. However, based on the amount of money actually invested in the fund the number is closer to USD21bn.
Hartmut Leser, board member in charge of distribution at Aberdeen Asset Management Deutschland AG (Aberdeen Deutschland) has been promoted to the position of head of Aberdeen for Germany, and chairman of the board at Aberdeen Deutschland. In this latter position he replaces Patrick Walker, head of European Business Development activities for Aberdeen Asset Management, who will now be able to return to London, as the integration of Degi has been completed. Michael Determann will assist Leser as chairman of the executive board at Aberdeen Immobilien KAG (ex DEGI). The board of directors will include Leser and Fabian Klingler, as well as Roger Welz. Klingler will be in charge of fund and asset management. Nico Tates, head of real estate fund management for continental Europe, becomes a member of the supervisory board at Aberdeen KAG, and will serve as international transaction manager and will also coordinate real estate fund management between Frankfurt and the other Aberdeen offices. The appointments were announced at the same time that the resignation of Bärbel Schomberg, chairwoman of the executive board at Aberdeen Immobilien KAG, “for personal convenience,” was announced. Schomberg was also head of Continental Europe at Aberdeen Property Investors. Malcolm Morgan will also be resigning his post as international transaction manager for personal convenience. The two departures come one month after the announcement that the portfolio of the real estate fund DEGI Global Business was written down by 21.6% (see Newsmanagers of 9 February and full article on 11 February). Redemptions from the DEGI Europa and DEGI International funds are still suspended.
According to statistics from the Inverco association of management firms, assets in Spanish securities funds in February declined by 1.1% to EUR159.98bn (the lowest level since June 1997), following net outflows of nearly EUR1.8bn, the highest levels since June 2009, in addition to the EUR485m observed in January. Ahorro Corporación states that the most conservative funds, money markets and short-term bonds, saw net redemptions of EUR600m and EUR1.6bn, respectively. The largest net outflows were from BBVA Asset Management (EUR596m), Santander Asset Management (EUR287m), and InverCaixa (EUR177m).
The process of concentration is continuing for fund product ranges on the Spanish market. The record set three months ago by Ahorro Corporación as it merged 12 funds in one fell swoop (see Newsmanagers of 25 November) has been beaten by Invercaixa, which has merged 18 diversified funds with the majority of their assets invested in equities into the Foncaixa Mixta 75RV, while ten diversified funds mostly invested in bonds have been merged into the Foncaixa 88 Cesta Mixta 25 RV, according to a declaration to the CNMV. Meanwhile, Banesto (Santander group) has merged its short-term bond funds and Especial Renta Fija, while Barclays is said to be merging its treasury fund with a short-term bond specialist fund and the Barclays Gobiernos Europa Liquidez. Credit Suisse, finally, has merged its Summa and Sigma funds.
The British financial market regulator, the FSA, on 1 March published its new policies for fines. The new framework is more consistent and transparent, and may potentially result in maximum fines three times higher than previously.The new matrix for calculating fines ties penalties more closely to revenues, up to 20% of earnings from the activity deemed to be improper in the period concerned, and up to 40% of remuneration (including bonuses) for employees. A minimum fine of GBP100,000 will be set for serious market abuse cases. The new regime, which has received far from unanimous support from the financial industry, will come into force on 6 March. According to the FSA, record fines were already levied in 2009, but the new approach will increase the dissuasive effect of fines.
Eftychia (La) Fischer, who was global head of financial markets services & treasury and group chief risk officer at EFG International, has joined the board of directors at Union Bancaire Privée as global head of the treasury and trading unit. She previously held high-level positions at Julius Baer, JPMorgan and UBS. She has also been head of her own asset management firm.
A rise in interest in bond funds which began last year is expected to continue this year, but with a more moderate pace of inflows, Moody’s predicts in a report on the sector. Spreads have contracted after reaching all-time highs. Corporate debt issues are expected to decrease in this environment, and selection will be the key to performance, Moody’s estimates. The credit profiles of bond funds will stabilise due to an expected decline in defaults and a return to normal trading conditions. For bets on duration, Moody’s expects little movement in first half, but adds that second half may offer more custom trading opportunities as central banks call off their expansionist monetary policies. In the first nine months of 2009, bond funds attracted about EUR190bn in the United States and EUR50bn in Europe. The trend is expected to continue for most bond segments, and will be more pronounced for short-duration funds, absolute return funds and ETFs.
Sovereign funds are turning away from active management in favour of passive management, according to a study by State Street Global Advisors, cited by Financial Times FM, which has surveyed ten European, Middle Eastern and Asian sovereign funds. In September 2009, the funds had 11 mandates for active management, compared with 15 in December 2008, while the number of passive management mandates increased from 14 to 16.
In the most recent edition of Investment Outlook, published on Monday, Bill Gross, the star manager of the Pimco Total Return Fund (USD200bn) predicts that returns and spreads on government bonds will gradually come into line with those of the markets they are seeking to prop up with their stimulus plans, the Wall Street Journal reports. This places a potential cap on the debt which can be issued as a way out of the debt crisis, and retail investors can no longer rely on an assumption that sovereign debt is airtight. Investors will therefore need to focus on those government bonds whose fundamentals involve lower levels of credit or inflation risk. Germany and Canada are at the top of this list, while the worst choices would include Greece, other comparable members of the Euro zone, and the United Kingdom.
Goldman Sachs Asset Management (GSAM) has made an addition to its Scandinavian team with the recruitments of Mårten Bäck and Philip Mikkelsen. The management firm now has six personnel to cover Scandinavia. Bäck, who will be based in Stockholm, was previously head of manager research at SEB Wealth Management. At GSAM, he will be in charge of building relations with the major distributors in Northern Europe. Mikkelsen joins the firm from Danske Bank, where he was jead of Scandinavian institutions. He will now occupy the same position at GSAM. Sheila Patel, co-head of GSAM for Europe, says in a statement that the Scandinavian countries are a priority for the management firm. The recruitments appear to be part of a European expansion strategy, according to an article in Financial News Online on 1 March, which adds that GSAM has more than doubled the size of its distribution team in Europe in the past six months, to 70 total. Recruitments are also planned in France.