Selon la directrice adjointe de la Banque centrale italienne Anna Tarantola hier au parlement à une réunion du comité anti-mafia, 27,4% du PIB du pays échappe à l’impôt. Elle se réfère à une étude conduite par la banque centrale qui estime que l’économie sous-terraine représente 16,5% du PIB italien, alors que les activités criminelles pèsent à hauteur de 10,9% de la richesse nationale.
«Nous attendons que des mesures soient expédiées dans les prochaines semaines, notamment à l’approche de la réunion importante du G20 au Mexique», déclare Jay Carney, porte-parole de la Maison blanche. «Il semble que les Européens agissent avec un sens de l’urgence et nous voyons cela comme une bonne chose», ajoute-t-il.
Selon Reuters, l’Allemagne, qui rejette fermement les demandes de Madrid pour que le Fonds européen de stabilité financière (FESF) prête directement de l’argent aux banques, étudie en revanche la possibilité de verser l’aide au fonds de sauvetage espagnol des banques, le Frob, afin de pointer les banques et non les finances publiques comme la cause des problèmes de l’Espagne.
Le premier actionnaire de l’opérateur canadien de télécommunications Telus, Mason Capital Management, cherche un acquéreur pour sa participation de 19%, rapporte le quotidien Globe and Mail. Le hedge fund américain a mandaté Blackstone pour céder cette participation estimée à 2 milliards de dollars. Mason a acquis les actions avec droit de vote le mois dernier en vue de bloquer le projet de Telus d’unifier sa double structure de titres.
La productivité du secteur non agricole aux Etats-Unis a reculé plus que prévu au premier trimestre, les entreprises ayant donné plus de temps libre à leurs employés tout en n’augmentant que légèrement leur production, ont montré les chiffres du département du Travail. La productivité est ressortie à un taux annuel de -0,9%, un déclin plus important que celui de -0,5% publié initialement par le gouvernement.
Pour Mario Draghi, le président de la Banque centrale européenne, rendre possible la recapitalisation directe des banques européennes par le Mécanisme européen de stabilité (MES), plutôt que de passer par les Etats, nécessiterait d’importantes retouches dans sa configuration. «Voulons-nous vraiment avoir un MES actionnaire de banques?», a-t-il questionné. «Si oui, alors nous devons apporter des changements au MES, qui n’a pas été créé pour cela». Lors de sa conférence de presse, Mario Draghi a laissé entendre que de nouvelles opérations de refinancement à long terme (LTRO) n'étaient pas à l’ordre du jour.
L’Allemagne a vendu 3,98 milliards d’euros de dette à 5 ans. Les titres ont été placés à un taux de 0,41%, inférieur à celui de la précédente adjudication de ce type (0,56%). La demande a représenté 1,6 fois l’offre, contre 1,4 fois auparavant, mais inférieure à la moyenne annuelle de 1,9 fois.
Le retour à 60 ans de l'âge de départ à la retraite pour ceux qui ont commencé à travailler jeune coûtera 1,1 milliard d’euros en 2013 et 3 milliards d’euros en année pleine, contre 5 milliards initialement estimés, a indiqué Marisol Touraine, la ministre des Affaires sociales. La mesure entrera en vigueur le 1er novembre prochain et concernera 110.000 personnes en 2013. Elle sera financée en année pleine, en 2017, par une hausse des cotisations vieillesse de 0,5 point, à moitié à charge des employeurs et à moitié à charge des salariés.
La Facilité européenne de stabilité financière (FESF) attend ce mercredi les propositions de banques en vue de l'émission d’un nouvel emprunt benchmark. Selon des sources citées par IFR, l'émission pourrait avoir lieu la semaine prochaine sur la partie 10-12 ans de la courbe. Le dernier emprunt de référence du FESF date du 24 mai, lorsque le fonds de sauvetage européen avait émis 3 milliards d’euros à 3 ans.
Le ministre espagnol de l’Economie, Luis de Guindos, a assuré ce matin que l’Espagne n’a pas l’intention de solliciter un plan d’aide international pour ses banques dans l’immédiat. «Je n’ai absolument pas discuté de la moindre intervention dans les banques espagnoles aujourd’hui», a assuré Luis de Guindos à la suite d’une série de réunions à Bruxelles. Selon lui, Madrid ne prendra aucune décision avant de connaître les conclusions du rapport du Fonds monétaire international (FMI) sur les banques espagnoles, attendu le 11 juin, et d’un audit indépendant. Lors d’un point presse, le ministre français de l’Economie, Pierre Moscovici, a reconnu que «l’Espagne a lancé une série de réformes extrêmement significatives qui concernent à la fois la maîtrise de ses finances publiques, sa compétitivité et son secteur bancaire». Cela va dans «le bon sens». Mais selon lui, «si le gouvernement espagnol le souhaite, à un moment ou à un autre, nous avons dans la zone euro des instruments de solidarité que nous pouvons mobiliser très rapidement». A condition toutefois que l’intervention soit assortie d’outils de supervision.
Comme attendu, la Banque centrale européenne n’a pas modifié ses taux. Le taux d’intérêt des opérations principales de refinancement ainsi que ceux de la facilité de prêt marginal et de la facilité de dépôt demeurent inchangés, à respectivement 1,00%, 1,75% et 0,25%. La conférence de presse de Mario Draghi, le président de la BCE, qui doit débuter à 14h30, sera suvie de près, notamment pour ses commentaires sur la situation du secteur bancaire espagnol.
Louis Gallois, ancien président exécutif d’EADS, a été officiellement nommé, en conseil des Ministres, Commissaire général à l’investissement. Il succède à René Ricol. Louis Gallois devra gérer les 35 milliards d’euros du «Grand emprunt» lancé durant le quinquennat de Nicolas Sarkozy.
As of 30 April, total assets in collective investment organisms and specialised investment funds (FIS or SIFs in English) in Luxembourg totalled EUR2.2256trn, an increase of 0.38% compared with the end of March, when the level was 0.64% up compared with the end of February, according to the Luxembourg financial sector supervision commission (CSSF). In the twelve months to the end of April, assets under management increased 1.38% compared with a total of EUR2.1954trn as of 30 april 2011. The increase of EUR8.39bn in April is due to positive market effects totalling EUR4.03bn, and net subscriptions of EUR4.36bn.
Craig Kugel, the son of David L. Kugel, a former Madoff trader, has admitted to completing false documents claiming that individuals were on the payroll of the fraudster when they did not work for the company, and of having failed to declare personal spending related to a business credit card as income, the Wall Street Journal reports. These individuals received salary and benefits but were not real employees. Kugel, however, denied any involvement in the fraud.
The French asset management sector is going to face intensified competition, on the one hand from the “consumer-oriented” financial industry (banks and insurers) and market-oriented banks (investment and financial banks), due to new regulatory requirements, such as Basel III and Solvency II, which these competitors will be required to comply with, and on the other hand from management or fund domicile centres in Europe and internationally, the French financial management association (AFG) warns in an editorial in its annual report, published this Tuesday.In order to remain competitive, the French asset management sector needs balanced European regulation including packaged retail investment products (PRIPs), and an application of European directives by various countries “with strict competitive equality.”In addition, the AFG recommends that European react even more forcefully than it is now to the US authorities on the subject of regulations outside European territory, such as the Dodd-Frank Act, the Volcker Rule and FATCA, which will be likely to affect French asset management firms. The AFG warns that Europe will have to learn how use legislation as a competitive weapon on behalf of industries under its control.The association has also called for encouragement of long-term savings with regulatory and tax incentives. “The longer-term savings are and the more they are invested in equities, the lower taxes should be.”
Exane Asset Management has signed an agreement with BNP Paribas Wealth Management, which will offer the long/short market neutral European equity fund Exane Cristal fund of funds for sale in Spain. The fund was launched a year ago, and was registered with the CNMV in late 2011, Funds People reports.The product, with daily liquidity, is an “exact clone” of the Pleiade 5 fund, launched in 2007. It also invests exclusively in Exane funds, and aims for absolute returns (300 to 500 basis points above the Eonia) and volatility of less than 5%.
The Swiss group Syz & Co has announced that it has recently received permission to release the Global High Yield and European Selection sub-funds of its Oyster Sicav in Spain, Funds People reports. The former fund is managed by Seix Investmnts, while the latter is managed by Eric Bendahan. Oyster now offers 23 strategies to Spanish professionals.
On 1 June, the CNMV issued permission for the asset management firm Renta 4 and the Spanish arm of BNP Paribas Securities Services, as depository, to undertake a merger by absorption of the fund of funds Renta 4 Minerva into the Spanish-registered hedge fund Swing Trading KA’U Value, a specialist in long/short equities and relative value. As of the end of April, Minerva had only EUR1m, and Swing Trading Ka’U had assets of EUR1.3m, Funds People reports.
The alternative asset management firm Brevan Howard Capital Management, which manages over USD34bn in assets, is launching a fund dedicated to high yield, which will be managed by David Warren, Absolute Return reports. Warren manages about USD4bn in corporate credit and ABS at DW Investment Managements in New York, a firm which works exclusively with Brevan Howard.
The Swiss asset management firm Partners Group is investing an undisclosed amount in Thailand on behalf of its clients, in Wind Energy Holdings, a wind energy project, the firm announced in a statement on 5 June. The business includes two neighbouring wind arms, located in Korat province, one of the windiest regions of the country.
Alexander S. Friedman, who is already chief investment officer at UBS Wealth Management (UBS WM) since 1 March, after several years of service as chief financial officer at the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, has been appointed as «global» CIO for wealth management at the UBS group, according to an internal memo obtained by Bloomberg and relayed by finews. With this appointment, Friedman becomes responsible for investments and analysis in all regions of the world, where previously he had been responsible for all regions except the American continent. The appointment of Friedman has been approved by Jürg Zeltner, CEO of UBS Wealth Management, and Robert J. McCann, CEO of UBS Group Americas.Mike Ryan will remain as director of research for wealth management in the Americas, where he will also be chief investment strategist. Anthony Roth, director of wealth management strategy, will take over as head of asset allocation and portfolio structuring for the Americas. They will both report to Friedman, and regionally, to Bill Carroll, head of investment solutions for the Americas.Andreas Höfert, who will continue to serve as CIO for Europe, becomes also chief economist for the Americas.
Sallfort Privatbank has appointed Mike Baur as head of private banking activities. Baur, who will begin in his new role in early October, will also join the board at the firm. Baur had most recently been head of private banking for Switzerland at Calriden Leu, an affiliate of Credit Suisse.
Gestora de Fonds del Mediterraneo (Gestimed), the asset management firm for Caja de Ahorros del Mediterraneo (Banca CAM), on 1 June filed that all of its capital is now controlled by Banco de Sabadell, which has acquired CAM, the CNMV announced on 4 June. Sabadell also becomes owner of Gestión de Activos del Mediterraneo, the depository for Gestimed funds.The transaction brings assets at Gestimed, totalling EUR410m, within the perimeter of the asset management firm Bansabadell Inversión, whose assets under maangement now total EUR4.148bn (as of the end of May), in addition to which EUR1bn are under management in the real estate fund Sabadell BS Inmobiliario. This is not enough for Bansabedell to overtake Ahorro Corporación (EUR4.665bn) to become the seventh-largest Spanish asset management firm by assets in securities funds.Meanwhile, the number of Bansabadell Sicav funds has increased to 43, including the four Gestimed funds, Funds People reports, not counting the EUR872m in the 134 Sicav funds from Urquijo Gestión, also an affiliate of Sabadell.
The investment board of the Oregon state public pension fund has pledged USD225m for a second Asian fund managed by the private equity group KKR. The Oregon fund had previously invested USD110m in the first Asian fund managed by KKR in 2007. The second Asian fund from KKR will concentrate its investments on consumer goods, the manufacturing and healthcare industries, and infrastructure projects in emerging and developed Asian markets.
Siparex on 5 June announced the final closing of its Siparex MidCap II fund at EUR130m. Idinvest Partners and a Canadian investor were the final additions to the initial circle of investors announced in January with EUR120m in total. The final size of the fund exceeds the previous record (EUR124m) and is at the top of the target range. Siparex MidCap II has the suport of the Crédit Agricole group (Crédit Agricole Centre Est and Predica, loyal subscribers to Siparex, and the seven regional banks of the Crédit Agricole group: Champagne Bourgogne, Franche Comté, Nord Est, Sud Rhône Alpes, Loire Haute Loire, Ile de France and Atlantique Vendée), the largest investor in the vehicle, for a total of EUR40m. This engagement includes a commercial partnership to increase opportunities to assist businesses in the region. Among the other major subscribers to Siparex MidCap II are Siparex Associés, sponsor of the Siparex fund, CDC Enterprises via the France Investissement programme, which it leads on behalf of the FSI and family offices (with a total of EUR30m). Siparex MidCap II aims to participate in private equity and transmission operations, at independent, growing businesses valued at between EUR10m and EUR40m, for a total of 20 investments of EUR2m, EUR5m or EUR10m. The first investments are in the process of being finalised.
The Dow Jones Credit Suisse hedge fund index finished the month of May down 1.50%, with most strategies in the index posting negative results. Since the beginning of the year, the index shows a gain of 0.88%. Among the heaviest losses in the month under review are long/short equity strategies, with a loss of 5.08%, after a loss of 0.63% in April; emerging markets, with -2.23%, after -0.35% in April, and event-driven, with -2.25%, following -0.64%. The only exception is managed futures, which earned gains fo 3.52%, after 0.12% in April. Since the beginning of the year, managed futures have posted returns of 3.13%, exceeded only by convertibles arbitrage strategy, which earned gains of 4.79% in the first five months of the year, but which lost 1.06% in May.