Alors que le parlement hellène a adopté le train de réformes, le plan de Paris continue à susciter le débat

Alors que le parlement hellène a adopté le train de réformes, le plan de Paris continue à susciter le débat

Faute d’un intérêt suffisant des actionnaires de la cible, le London Stock Exchange et son rival canadien TMX ont annulé leur projet de rapprochement. L’opérateur boursier britannique, qui recevra une indemnité de rupture, se retrouve désormais dans la ligne de mire de Nasdaq OMX.

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Alors que le FMI exhorte les Etats-Unis à relever le plafond de leur dette, Moody’s prévient qu’elle pourrait dégrader la note d’un cran à AA

Steve Hilton, un des proches conseillers de David Cameron, ferait pression, avec d’autres membres des cabinets ministériels, sur le premier ministre britannique pour que la Grande-Bretagne se retire de l’Union européenne, indique l’hebdomadaire qui précise que nombre de parlementaires seraient favorables à une telle décision. «La seule solution est de quitter l’Union européenne» indique le journal.

La Commission européenne va proposer dans le cadre de son prochain budget à long terme de geler la PAC sur la période 2014-2020 et de créer une taxe sur les transactions financières à l'échelle de l’UE, ont indiqué plusieurs sources européennes, citées par Reuters. L’exécutif communautaire espère lever jusqu'à 50 milliards d’euros par an via cette taxe, qui pourrait cependant ne jamais voir le jour en raison de l’opposition farouche de la Grande-Bretagne et d’autres pays. La Commission espère par ailleurs limiter à leur volume actuel - 370 milliards environ sur la période - les fonds alloués à la Politique agricole commune. Désindexée de l’inflation et de l'évolution générale des finances européenne, cette dernière est donc appelée à voir sa part décroître dans le budget de l’UE au cours des prochaines années.

Le sentiment économique est tombé à 105,1 en juin au sein de la zone euro, témoignant du ralentissement de l’activité économique après un bon début d’année, montrent les chiffres publiés mercredi par la Commission européenne. Les économistes interrogés par Reuters tablaient sur un indice à 105.

Jürgen Stark, membre du directoire de la Banque centrale européenne, a rejeté l’idée pour la Grèce d’une solution inspirée des obligations Brady, estimant que cela serait contraire au principe européen d’interdiction d’une clause de sauvetage.

La croissance de l'économie française au premier trimestre a été révisée en légère baisse, à 0,9% contre 1% en première estimation, sans remettre en cause la dynamique favorable dont bénéficie l'économie française. Les statistiques détaillées publiées par l’Insee font principalement ressortir une hausse plus faible qu’estimé de la consommation des ménages : celle-ci a progressé de 0,4% sur janvier-mars par rapport aux trois mois précédents, alors que sa hausse avait initialement été chiffrée à 0,6%.

Pour ses thèmes de travail 2011, la MNT a tenu compte de Solvency 2 car tous ses investissements sont impactés par la nouvelle règlementation. Catherine Devillard, directeur général adjoint - moyens finance & gestion, précise : « Nous allons procéder à une diminution du poste actions car il est désormais très chargé en termes de pénalité en fonds propres ». Pourtant si la mutuelle intègre la poche actions dans sa réflexion sur la nouvelle règlementation, elle admet cependant, différer la réduction de ce poste. « Hormis une ligne spécifique, nous avons conservé les actions que nous avions en portefeuille, poursuit Catherine Devillard. Nous faisons très attention au poids des actions dans nos investissements puisqu’ils sont choqués à des taux très élevés et nécessitent des fonds propres importants en face ». Compte tenu des marchés financiers tant obligataires qu’actions, la MNT est, à l’instar des autres mutuelles, un peu dans l’expectative car pour le moment, arbitrer sur les poches actions signifierait sortir en moins value. « Le poste OPCVM actions représente aujourd’hui 6% de notre portefeuille, analyse Catherine Devillard. Le reste est composé d’obligataires et de produits structurés indexés sur l’Eurostoxx qui représentent 15% de notre portefeuille mais qui sont, eux aussi, très consommateurs en fonds propres ». Pour la suite, la mutuelle va devoir arbitrer toute l’allocation d’actifs entre les actions, les obligations et les OPCVM en sachant que ces derniers ne rapportent plus rien. D’ailleurs Catherine Devillard conclut : « Certains acteurs nous proposent des produits qui ne sont pas indexés sur des actions car dans nos produits structurés nous n’avons pas que des actions et nous attendons des acteurs, un indicateur qui serait le plus fiable possible sur le SCR ». Quelques chiffres clés au 31 décembre 2010: Un excédent de 13,3 millions d’euros. Ses fonds propres s'élèvent à 215 millions d’euros et le taux de couverture de l’exigence de solvabilité est de 247%.

With a volume of USD220m as of 28 June, the Low Duration US High Yield Bond Fund (LU0602537069), a sub-fund of the Luxembourg Sicav Nordea 1, has received sales licenses for Germany, Austria and Switzerland. So far, it is the second fund whose management Nordea has outsourced to MacKay Shields, following the US High Yield Bond Fund (USD1.4bn as of the end of May), which was launched in 2008. As its name indicates, it is a fund which invests in US high yield bonds with short duration; it is managed by Dan Roberts, manager of the US High Yield Bond Fund. The product allows investors to reduce the sensitivity of a portfolio to an environment of rising interest rates and widening spreads. In addition, the management team may make limited use of short positions on Treasury futures, in order to manage duration. Average duration will be under 1 year, but may for short periods of time rise as far as 2 years at most.The fund will also be available in a share class hedged for currency risks (LU0602536764) aimed at institutional investors (minimal subscription EUR75,000).

The flagship fund Amundi Oblig Internationales [FR0010032573 (I-class shares) and FR0010156604 (P-class shares)] have received a sales license for Germany. The product, launched on 28 February 1980 and managed by Cédric Morisseau with a team of 25 people in the Global Bond & Currency Team based in London, has assets of over EUR1.5bn.Hubert Dänner, CEO of Amundi Germany, says that the first contacts with clients have been encouraging, in that many investors are seeking a bond fund which, like the Oblig Internationales, combines the advantages of active management and a wide variety of sources of performance. In addition, the fund has an attractive and very long-term track record.

According to financial industry sources, investors have been hesitant to acquire shares in the closed real estate fund DWS Access Deutsche Bank Türme, to which Deutsche Bank sold its freshly renovated twin tower headquarters in Frankfurt in March for EUR600m, Handelsblatt reports. Clients are not concerned that returns will be on the weak side, at only 5% per year, because the tenant is financially solid, the lease is very long-term and the properties are of high quality.

Aberdeen Asset Management, which not long ago was highly active on the mergers and acquisitions markets, is calmer now in that area. That is not expected to change in the next few months, Martin Gilbert, CEO of Aberdeen Asset Management, has told Newsmanagers at the Fund Forum International, being held from Tuesday to Thursday this week in Monaco. “We are doing very well at growing organically,” he explains, adding that he does not feel the need to make new acquisitions. “In addition, the prices are now very high, and banks are not selling anything off anymore.”In the United States, where an acquisition had been planned not long ago, Gilbert estimates that Aberdeen AM needs to build its fund distribution activities. He feels that the products are good, but warns against poor management of some of them, particularly synthetic ETFs, which may do damage to the UCITS brand.Gilbert, who was one of the founders of Aberdeen, which now manages GBP181bn in assets, says that the key to success for management firms is to ensure comfortable operating margins and to be able to retain talent. In order to retain good managers, being independent, as his firm is, is manifestly an advantage, as it means that employees can be offered a stake in the firm’s capital.

On 13 June, Camilla Crowe began in her new position as head of consultant relations at Threadneedle, in which she reports to Madeline Forrester, head of global institutional business. She will be based in London, and joins from DB Advisors (Deutsche Bank group), where she was in charge of relations with consultants and institutional investors in the United Kingdom.

Abante Asesores has recently presented its new fund of high-performance managers, Smart-ISH (see Newsmanagers of 7 June). The management firm has now announced the names of the first 16 «artist’s» funds and Sicavs selected for the portfolio (which may include up to 20 positions).In decreasing order of weight, they are:- Belgravia Beta Sicav, by Carlos Cerezo- Bestinver Internacional, by Francisco García Paramés, Álvaro Guzmán and Fernando Bernad- Ibercaja Alpha, by Alberto Espelosín- Koala Capital Sicav, by Marc Garrigasait- Ángulo Verde Sicav, by Alejandro Muñoz and Guillermo Nieto- Elcano Inversiones Financieras, by JJ Fernández and Marc Batlle- Cartesio Y, by Juan Antonio Bertrán, Cayetano Cornet and Álvaro Martínez- Arenberg Asset Management Sicav, by Pablo González- Valor Absoluto Sicav, by Luis Bononato and Olivier Tinguely- Equilibria Investments, by Carlos Arenillas- BPA Fondo Ibérico Acciones, by Gonzalo Lardiés- Espinosa Partners, by Jaime Espinosa and Íñigo Espinosa - Gesconsult Renta Variable Flexible, by Alfonso de Gregorio- Mutuafondo Bolsa, by Ricardo Cañete- Solventis Eos Sicav, by Christian Torres- Toro Capital Sicav, by Javier Bohórquez and Jorge Cruz

Barclays Spain is offering the Pension Plus 2, a retirement savings plan from CNP Barclays Vida y Pensiones which guarantees initial capital and returns of 16% after five years, or 3.01% of TEG, until 19 July, Funds People reports. Subscriptions may be closed once assets reach EUR30m.

The US group Invesco announced on 27 June that it has recruited Fredrick Cygnaeus as head of wholesale distribution for Scandinavia. Cygnaeus, who will be based in Invesco’s new offices in Stockholm, will begin on 16 August this year. Before joining Invesco, Cygnaeus spent nine years at Fidelity as head of retail and institutional clients for Scandinavia.

At a time when retirements are presenting a major challenge, the European asset management industry is cruelly inefficient, James Broderick, CEO of J.P. Morgan Asset Management Europe, has said at the first plenary session of the Fund Forum International, being held this Tuesday to Thursday in Monaco. Broderick claims that there are too many management firms and too many funds in Europe. “We need to find a way to reduce the number of management firms and funds,” he opined.One of the solutions, says Broderick, may be to introduce regulations which would require management firms to undertake an audit of their funds when they fail to respect certain criteria for size, profitability and performance.Currently, the obstacles to a reduction in the number of funds are largely fiscal, says Elizabeth Corley, CEO of Allianz Global Advisors Europe. She also points out that most small funds are managed by small management firms. Another factor holding back mergers of these funds is that funds must approve such moves in shareholder votes.Concerning concentration of management firms themselves, the process is being held back by the fact that the sector does not require much in the way of owners’ equity. “Thus, the cost for a bank or insurer of retaining a management firm is very low,” explains Corley. The price paid for a management firm is low, as the market values the assets and not the firm in and of itself. “The less you are obliged to do it, the less you will be inclined to sell,” Corley says. In addition to that, there are political pressures in some countries which want to retain their national champions.When asked about this issue by Newsmanagers, Martin Gilbert, CEO of Aberdeen Asset Management, responds that the funds now on offer are too abundant, while only a small portion of the funds on sale attract subscriptions. As to whether there are too many management firms, Gilbert responds that there are many firms which are poorly managed, at any rate, as they have very low operating margins.

The two groups Humanis and Novalis Taitbout on 28 June announced that they have taken a “decisive step” to move forward with their plans to merge. In line with an agreement dating from July 2009, a merger agreement, unanimously approved by the two associations at general assemblies and each of their member institutions, has been sent to the Agirc Arrco and CTIP federations, meaning that consultations with representatives of employees of the two groups may now begin.The move comes as part of an ongoing cooperation project between the groups, which have known one another and worked together for some time, including the creation of ALCARA (the Agirc Arrco Factory Retirement scheme), joint projects in the area of social action, deployment of the Pléi@de personal insurance IT system, and development of international insurance activities via the Welcare company.The two partners say that they are planning to join forces to build one of the top groups in social protection.The merger plans arise from the firms’ will to found a new group on the basis of their joint mutualist model. While respecting the requirements of the market, the group will aim to satisfy clients (businesses, active and retired employees) in the best service of their interests, while also valuing employees. There is a strong and federative social contract for the 6,516 employees throughout France.Decision-making powers have unanimously decided that due to its symbolism, the name HUYMANIS will be the one used for the future group. As a name, HUMANIS carries the message of engagement, to “place the human being at the core of our strategy,” of the group as a whole.

Standard Life Investments on 28 June announced that it has appointed Séverine Laffineur as European portfolio manager. Laffineur, who previously worked at LaSalle Investment Management in Paris, will join the Paris office of Standard Life Investments on 18 July. Laffineur will be responsible for instigating acquisitions in European real estate as well as asset management for existing investments. Real estate assets at Standard Life Investments total EUR11.4bn.

At a presentation of its “quarterly outlooks” for Q3 on 28 June, Groupama Asset Management took a generally calm attitude in the face of many ambient uncertainties worldwide and on the markets. In the words of Philippe-Henri Burlisson, director of fundamental management, “we shouldn’t expect the same bad news twice.”Ultimately, explains Antoine de Salins, CIO, “we have picked up a few more equities, and we have 5% cash.” Compared with the Management and Strategy newsletter published the same day on the management firm’s website, it appears that the model portfolio has developed a little more in favour of equities, which are decidedly inexpensive at present, with an exposure of 52% in a balanced allocation, while the percentage was limited to 43%, down from 47%, for fixed income (while money market instruments continue to represent 5%).Specialists at Groupama are “selectively” positive about equities, and neutral on credit. Overall, they remain prudent, as they have been since the beginning of this year, which has brought the consensus gradually into line with the outlooks laid out by the team based in Paris in rue de Miromesnil.

La Compagnie Financière Edmond de Rothschild announced on Tuesday, 28 June that it has added to its financial management with the recruitment of Cynthia Tobiano as director of finance and development. Tobiano “will aim to assist the group with its growth policy, particularly internationally,” a statement says, adding that she will begin in her new role after a transitional period in conjunction with the current director, Jean-Louis Chemarin, who is retiring. Tobiano, 34, has spent her carrer thus far at Goldman Sachs in London and Paris in investment banking. She was previously a partner in Paris, before becoming vice president of the mergers and acquisitions team in Paris and London.

In the wake of the financial crisis, a growing number of institutional investors, especially pension funds and sovereign funds, are investing directly in hedge funds, according to an international survey undertaken by Citi Prime Finance, covering a sample of 60 major investors, representing over USD1.7trn in assets, and hedge fund managers with USD186bn in assets under management (“Global Pension and Sovereign Wealth Fund Investment in Hedge Funds: The Growth and Impact of Direct Investing,” June 2011). This development may be working to the disadvantage of traditional funds of funds. Contrary to the received idea that funds allocated directly go mostly to the major hedge fund managers, the survey finds that smaller hedge funds, with total assets of USD1bn to USD5bn, saw the most net growth in 2010. Hedge funds in this range are the favourites of allocators; the range may go as low as USD500m in developed countries, and USD250m in emerging markets. However, hedge funds with assets of USD250m to USD500m pose problems of size for direct allocators, who often have legal or discretionary limitations, and whose allocations may not exceed 10% to 25% of the total assets in a hedge fund. In terms of the size problem, there are also a growing number of obstacles to overcome in order to serve the institutional market. Being selected for a list by a consultant is no longer as easy, as consultants tend to favour larger managers, with assets under management of over USD5bn.

Following a brief but spectacular rise in May, to 104.3 from 97.3 in the previous two months, the global institutional investor confidence index from State Street Global Markets fell to 99.2 in June. The sharpest decline was in North American institutional investor morale, which fell to 100.4 from 106.2 in May. Asian investors also showed less appetite for risk, with the index down to 93.2 from 96.9.State Street expresses surprise, however, at the 8.5 pt rise in the index for Europe, to 87.9. Cumulatively since March, the European index has risen 21 points, but from a very low starting point. “At 87.9 points, the index still shows aversion to risk, and sales of equities are continuing, but European institutions have slowed the pace of their equities selloffs, perhaps recognizing the fact that recent price movements have created more attractive valuations in some sectors,” says Paul O’Connell, one of the designers of the State Street index.

Since the beginning of this year, assets under administration by BNY Mellon Fund Servicing (Ireland) Ltd have increased 8%, and the increase since 1 January 2010 is 50.16%, for a total of over USD500bn. The increase is largely due to increasing demand on the part of investors for ETFs and money market funds, the group says, but it is of course also related to the acquisition of PNC Global Investment Servicing in July 2010, which allowed the firm to double its assets under administration in hedge funds in Europe.

With the Dow Jones Global Commodity Equity 100 Index, the first product in a new family of indices, Dow Jones Indexes has unveiled an instrument to measure the performance of equities in companies which are active in exploration for or production of commodities which are both scarce and renewable. The sectors represented in the index are agriculture, energy, industrial metals, precious metals, and water.The new index includes four sub-indices:•Dow Jones Global Equity Agriculture Index;•Dow Jones Global Equity Energy Index;•Dow Jones Global Equity Scarcity Index, and•Dow Jones Islamic Market Global Equity Commodity Index.

Stoxx Ltd on 28 June announced that it has issued Barclays Capital an exclusive license for the new Euro Stoxx 50 Volatility-Balanced index. The index provides a risk-adjusted picture of the performance of the Euro Stoxx 50 index, replicating a portfolio which combines the Euro Stoxx 50 and volatility of equities represented by the Vstoxx Short-Term Futures Index (an index of futures traded on Eurex).The Euro Stoxx 50 Volatility-Balanced Index dynamically adapts the allocations to equities and volatility depending on the prevailing market environment, increasing exposure to volatility in periods of instability, and inversely, reducing it in times of rising markets and stability. Ambient volatility is measured by comparing short-term market expectations for volatility with present volatility.

The German firm Medion AG, which the Chinese company Lenovo is seeking to acquire for EUR629m, or EUR13 per share, announced on Tuesday that the hedge fund management firm Elliott Asset Management now controls 6.04% of its capital, Handelsblatt reports.