As part of a process to develop regulations governing ratings agencies, the Committee of European Securities Regulators (CESR) has been mandated by the European Commission to evaluate regulatory regimes in effect in Canada, Japan and the United States, and solutions to consider if there are manifest disparities with European regulations to govern ratings agencies, recently passed by the European Parliament and the European Commission. The terms of the regulations will be published in the Official Journal of the European Communities by the end of September, to come into effect 20 days later, in mid-October. The CESR will publish its findings by 15 February 2010.

The European Commission on 3 July launched a large public consultation on the function of the depository for UCITS funds. The consultation will occupy a significant place in the choice and definition of measures the European Union is to take to remedy the insufficiencies observed in the UCITS depository sector, and to improve the level of protection for investors in UCITS funds. “The Madoff affair has shown that the terms of the UCITS directive have been interpreted in widely divergent ways, which created inequalities in the protection afforded to small investors. The proposed directive for alternative investment fund managers recently presented by the Commission increases the obligations for depositories and their responsibilities. Regulations which aim to protect small investors could not be allowed to be any less strict than they are for professional investors. This is why requirements for UCITS funds need to be harmonised and strengthened,” explains Commissioner McCreevy in a statement. The consultation will aim to collect opinions and information on the obligations of depositories, their area of responsibility, organizational requirements and admissibility and monitoring criteria. In the area of responsibility, particularly when a depository does not satisfy its responsibilities or becomes insolvent, the Commission will make an effort to determine what risks are likely to emerge. It considers that the burden of proof should rest with the depositor. It is also proposing to impose new requirements when a sub-depository network is used for asset custodial services. Participants are invited to submit contributions until 15 September. Information about the consultation is available at the following address: http://ec.europa.eu/internal_market/investment/depositary_fr.htm

La Tribune reports that Northern Rock, the British bank nationalised last year, will be split into two entities: one which will include branches and current accounts, and one which will contain loans and toxic assets, in preparation for a sale of the healthy portion of the group. Downing Street’s effort to sell the nationalised bank have been controversial. The current economic situation renders these efforts more vexed. On the one hand, the bank is being encouraged to refund the government aid it has received as soon as possible, but it is also being encouraged to increase lending to households in order to restart the ecnomy. The government must also be flexible with those financial firms which are not able to repay their debts. The result is that the bank’s capital reserves have fallen below the minimum level, and the government may be required to reach into its pockets once again.

Credit Suisse has applied to the CNMV for a license to sell an “active and flexible” fund of funds with assets invested predominantly in equities. The CS Global Fondos Gestión Activa will invest 30% to 75% of its assets in equities funds, and will not be allowed to acquire shares in bond assets rated below BB- by S&P, Funds People reports. Maximal exposure to currency risks will by 30%, and the management team will be able to invest up to 10% in alternative assets (hedge funds, real estate, etc). Management fees will be 1.5%.

F&C Asset Management has become a completely independent publicly traded management firm, for the first time in its 140-year history, following Friends Provident’s distribution of its 52% stake to shareholders, the Financial Times reports. While F&C had been considered an acquisition target when Friends was seeking to sell off its stake, the British management firm now finds itself in a position to acquire others. Alain Grisay, CEO, says F&C could act fast if it finds rare gems. The executive estimates that 15 European banks are no longer considering asset management a strategic activity.

On Thursday, Standard & Poor’s placed the long-term counterparty rating of BBB-, and short-term rating of A-3 for F&C Asset Management under watch with negative implications. The move also applies to its BB rating for subordinate debt. The measure is a result of a deterioration in debt servicing parameters, with EBITDA likely to fall below three and a half times the volume of debt.

Emily Porter, a portfolio manager at the Universities Superannuation Scheme (USS), says that the pension fund decided in 2007 to invest up to 20% of its GBP23bn portfolio in alternative assets, and that it is planning to select 25 hedge funds within the next two years at most, Professional Pensions reports. The goal will be to generate performance 500 basis points higher than the Libor, with volatility 50% that the equities markets. USS is planning to rely on the services of risk aggregators.

A general shareholders’ meeting at Marks & Spencer (M&S) on Wednesday will be lively, the Sunday Times reports. Management at the retail group is refusing to consider a resolution proposed by the Local Authority Pension Fund Forum (LAPFF), which would call for the recruitment of an independent president by 2010, to limit the powers of the firm’s CEO, Sir Stuart Rose, who is currently both president and CEO.

Following the announced departure of Jean-Louis Laurens for Rothschild & Cie Gestion, Robeco is reorganizing its two entities in France “continuing the reorganization already conducted in December 2008.” Michel Maillard is appointed as chairman of the board at Banque Robeco, while Ali Ould-Rouis becomes chairman of Robeco Gestions. The two men have worked at Robeco for several years. Maillard, 60, who has been a part of the group since 1995, has been a board member since 1997, and CEO of Robeco Gestions since 2004. Ali Ould-Rouis, 44, joined Groupe Robeco France in November 2000, and has also been CEO and compliance officer at Banque Robeco since 2006.

From 1 July, Aberdeen has become the financial advisor to most of the traditional funds of the Credit Suisse range. This means that Aberdeen is now in charge of the financial management of its funds, following its own investment processes, although the range itself will continue to be administrated by Credit Suisse, according to a letter sent to Credit Suisse clients in France. “Credit Suisse is planning to transfer all operational tasks related to its fund range to teams at Aberdeen in 2010. To express Aberdeen’s role in the management of these funds, some of them will adopt the name ‘Aberdeen’ from today.”

According to a notification to the SEC, Warrenn Buffett has offered shares in his holding company Berkshire Hathaway worth about USD1.5bn to charities, including USD1.25bn for the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, the Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung reports.

An increase in taxes on incomes over EUR175,000 per year from 40% to 50% in April 2010 will affect only 1% of British taxpayers, La Tribune reports. But City financial sector employees will be the first to be affected. The newspaper cites David Butler, founder of Kinetic Partners, who estimates that 25% of hedge fund managers in the United Kingdom may leave for other countries as a result of the change. Those who earn over EUR116,000 will lose a small tax deduction previously available to all taxpayers. The tax increase, announced two months ago, La Tribune reports, is one of a series of changes to UK policies to high net worth persons who have been resident in the country for two years or more. One of the great attractions of the City had long been “non-domiciled” tax status. For those with this status, only income earned in the United Kingdom was taxable there, and not income earned elsewhere. Gordon Brown’s government changed this disposition in 2008. Now, “non-doms” choose either to pay a fixed sum of EUR35,000, or to pay tax on all their income. Despite these less favourable conditions, few financial sector workers have chosen to move to other countries, the newspaper observes. And even with the added consequences of the hedge fund directive - which is far from being passed by the British government - for the moment, London remains a top location for managers.

The four-star hotel Radisson Blu (16,892 square metres, 196 rooms and suites) in Cracow has been sold for about EUR32m to Union Investment Real Estate (UIRE) for the open-ended real estate fund UniImmo: Europa. This is UIRE’s first investment in the hotel sector in central Europe. The hotel portfolio includes 21 locations in Europe, with a total of 6,350 rooms. The Krakow hotel is also UIRE’s second investment in Poland, following the acquisition of the 3 Stawy shopping centre in Katowice by the UniImmo: Global fund in October.

Les acteurs des marchés de dérivés ont jusqu'à fin août pour se prononcer sur la réforme

Le repli amorcé à 3.400 points est un mouvement technique avant une remontée jusqu’à la zone des 3.880-3.935 points

Dans un environnement moins agité, les économistes ne prévoient pas non plus d’évolution significative des taux à court terme

Les gestions modifient à la marge leurs portefeuilles et continuent à privilégier légèrement les obligations face aux actions

Les gérants prévoient une hausse de 15 à 16 % sur les Places occidentales à horizon un an, et de 8 % au second semestre 2009

La tendance au resserrement des spreads pourrait marquer une pause, à en croire les gestionnaires, qui toutefois surpondèrent toujours la classe d’actifs

The independent management firm Lupus alpha has announced the launch on 2 June of the absolute return fund Lupus alpha LS Duration Corporates Invest, its second bond product. The fund, which complies with UCITS III, combines a long/short concept for the duration of the investments with a passive corporate bond investment strategy. The goal is to take advantage of the potential performance of corporate bonds while protecting investors against interest rate risks. The active management of investments for their duration (-6/+6 years) makes it possible to generate performance even when the bond market is falling, says Ralf Lochmüller, chairman of the partners’ committee at Lupus alpha. The goal in the mid-term is to outperform the Euribor 6 month by 250 basis points, with volatility of 5%. The fund is managed by Egbert Sauer, a partner at Lupus alpha and director of bond management. The new fund has been created in cooperation with State Street Global Advisors, who are in charge of the passive replication of more than 1,000 investment grade corporate bonds of the iBoxx € Corporates index. Lupus alpoha states that it already manages nearly EUR1bn in duration strategies, of which nearly EUR250m are for the new strategy, using corporate bonds as an underlying. Characteristics: Name Lupus alpha LS Duration Corporates Invest ISIN Code DE000A0RDTA6 Initial value of shares EUR100 Front-end fee 4% maximum Management fee 0.75% Performance commission 15% on performance exceeding the Euribor 6-month +250bp with high watermark Withdrawal penalty 1% except on the 15th and the last day of each month

Professionals expect that as much as one fifth of the total 6,276 funds (at end-2008) registered for sale in Germany will be shut down, and that even ETFs will suffer, Die Welt reports. Over the first four months of this year, 131 funds have disappeared and experts reckon that the all-time high of 2003 (347 closures or mergers) will be matched. As far as the twelve bigger fund companies are concerned, half of their 3,500 funds show AUM under EUR50m. Universal Investment shows the biggest proportion of dwarf-funds (see table) but this company actually established a platform for smaller wealth managers, which means that the break-even point should be considerably lower than EUR50m. Fund management company AUR in Germany EUR millions Number of funds Number of funds < EUR50m Total DWS/db x-trackers 127.452 463 948 Deka 102.417 161 384 Union Investment 77.604 34 164 Allianz Global Investors 73.645 287 596 Barclays Global Investors 17.913 44 81 Oppenheim Group 9.910 144 204 Pioneer 9.539 115 364 Universal Investment 9.063 170 205 Franklin Templeton 8.591 25 69 Fidelity 7.075 37 229 Frankfurt Trust 6.526 82 97 UBS Group 4.249 18 145

The manager of the fund of hedge funds Gottex, based in Lausanne, has won a major mandate from Nestlé Capital Advisers, the firm in charge of the management of the pension fund for the global food industry giant Nestlé, Le Temps reports. The mandate covers funds of hedge funds following two strategies: event driven and relative value.

The Swiss alternative management firm Harcourt Investment Consulting AG (Harcourt, USD4bn in assets) has announced the launch on 1 July of the diversified fund of hedge funds Belmont (Lux) Recovery, which will specialise in distressed credit. The objective is to provice stabel annual outperformance 800 basis points above the Libor after fees, with a Sharpe ratio of about 1.4. The Belmont Recovery will be invested in 15 to 20 funds.

The Church of England has announced that an examination of its financial situation as of 31 December 2008 has found a deficit of GBP352m, compared with GBP141m as of the end of 2006. The deterioration si due to an overall decline in the value of shares in 2008 and to diminishing returns on government bonds used to calculate the liabilities for the Funded Clergy Pension Scheme. The audit has also found that if the situation remains unchanged until the end of 2009, contribution rates will have to be increased significantly.

“In response to demand on the part of financial advisors,” Skandia has released two passive funds for retail investors, the Skandia UK Index and Skandia Gilt. The products, which had already existed for several years as mandates, will now be available via the Investment Solutions platform from Skandia, life insurance and pension fund product ranges, and directly, from Skandia Investment Management Ltd. In general, Skandia is planning to increase the proportion of passively-managed products in its range. The Skandia UK Index fund has been managed since 2004 by Barclays Global Investors (BGI), while the Skandia Gilt has been managed by Panayotis Ferenedinos at BlackRock since 2002.

According to Pierre Bollon, of the French association of asset managers (AFG), who was speaking at the Europlace forum, France is far from being ridiculous in terms of SRI. However, the country is a laggard in respect to its European neighbours, especially Luxembourg, in terms of carbon and micro-finance funds.Pierre Ducret, director of banking services at Caisse des Dépôts, points out that there are legal hindrances to create vehicles that would be allowed to purchase carbon credits. He also suggests that French asset managers should be encouraged to promoted environmental funds. Jean-Luc Perron, managing director of the Grameen Crédit Agricole Microfinance Foundation, points out that less than 1% of funds financing micro-finance institutions are domiciled in France, vs 30% in Luxembourg. This has to do with regulations that makes impossible to set up pure microfinance funds in Paris.

Federal marshals took possession of Bernard Madoff’s USD7 million Manhattan penthouse on Thursday in a move that forced his wife to move elsewhere, says the Wall Street Journal. Proceeds from a sale of the property and its contents could be used to help reimburse those who lost money investing with Mr. Madoff.

According to The Wall Street Journal, US, UK and Austrian prosecutors believe that Sonja Kohn, who was chairwoman of Austria’s Bank Medici AG, was paid more than USD40 million in kickbacks to funnel billions of dollars of investments to Bernard Madoff. In exchange for the kickbacks, prosecutors allege, Ms. Kohn turned three Bank Medici funds into «feeder funds» that supplied Mr. Madoff.

Selon L’Agefi suisse, la société d’investissement Reinet Investments SCA, qui est basée et cotée à Luxembourg, a acquis en avril dernier, à travers son fonds fermé Reinet Fund SCA FIS, les affaires de merchant banking de Lehman Brothers Holdings à New York et Londres. Reinet, qui résulte d’un spin-off de Compagnie Financière Richemont, a ainsi gagné l’accès à une équipe expérimentée de gérants d’actifs dans le private equity pour un montant modeste.

RBC Dexia Investor Services annonce avoir été sélectrionné comme prestataire de services de relations avec les actionnaires par le gestionnaire alternatif Arrow Hedge Partners pour une gamme de single hedge funds et de fonds de hedge funds au Canada.