Emmanuelle Nasse-Bridier, group chief credit officer, group investment & ALM, Axa Group, et Yacine Saidji, managing director, co-head of European Investing, Morgan Stanley Infrastructure Partners
La France compte 10,7 millions de personnes résidant dans les 4,5 millions de logements sociaux existants, soit 16 % du parc de logements. Moyenne d’âge de 50 ans, niveau de vie médian de 15.100 euros, les locataires sociaux sont des familles monoparentales ou des natifs de l’étranger, explique l’Insee. En Ile-de-France, c’est la petite couronne qui concentre le gros de l’effort, avec 12 % du parc social pour 6 % du total de logements en France. Un effort que l’on ne retrouve pas dans Paris intra-muros ; la Ville lumière doit rester la Ville lumière.
Quelle est la différence entre 10 % et 15 % ? Cinq points de pourcentage, allez-vous dire. Parfois, c’est plus que cela. C’est la différence entre le bruit et le signal sur les marchés actions américains, estime l’équipe de recherche sur les dérivés actions de BNP Paribas à New York. Sur la base des exemples précédents, cette différence permet d’appréhender ce qui va se passer pour l’économie et sur les marchés financiers. Seules des conditions financières neutres (un S&P à 2.500) pourraient arrêter le mouvement de hausse des taux d’intérêt de la Fed.
C’est la surévaluation des prix de l’immobilier commercial dans les sept plus grandes villes allemandes, calculée par Scope Ratings. Elle se réduit à 9 % pour les 120 villes « secondaires ». En termes réels, l’inflation immobilière est trois fois supérieure dans les grandes villes, une dichotomie expliquée par la présence des investisseurs internationaux. Les prix sont au-dessus des niveaux supportables pour faire face à la normalisation de la politique monétaire de la Banque centrale européenne. Des risques de refinancement apparaîtront, indique Scope Ratings.
Jeunisme. Depuis la crise des crédits subprime, il y a plus de dix ans, les ménages américains ont réduit leur endettement. Aux Etats-Unis, ils sont même le seul agent économique à avoir réussi l’opération de deleveraging en purgeant leurs bilans des excès passés du crédit immobilier. Un type de crédit, cependant, n’a pas suivi cette tendance, ce sont les crédits étudiants. Ils ont même flambé, passant d’un stock de 400 milliards de dollars en 2006 à 1.500 milliards aujourd’hui, indique un document de Standard & Poor’s (S&P). Ce quadruplement fait que la dette étudiante représente désormais 11 % de l’endettement total des ménages américains (3 % en 2003). Près de 80 % des « étudiants endettés » disposent de revenus inférieurs à 39.000 dollars (36 % ont des revenus inférieurs à 10.000 dollars). Plus surprenant, 13 % des individus de la tranche d’âge 55-64 ans et un quart de la tranche 45-54 ans remboursent un prêt étudiant. Ce taux monte à 45 % pour les moins de 35 ans. Pour les analystes de S&P, le gonflement de la dette étudiante explique pourquoi l’accès à la propriété de la génération des millennials est à un niveau bien en deçà de celui qui prévalait pour les générations précédentes. Avec la baisse des taux d’intérêt, le service de la dette ne constitue pas un problème pour ce type de prêts, estime S&P, qui évalue l’impact sur la croissance du PIB à moins de 0,1 point de pourcentage l’an. Pas de danger pour ce type de dette attribuée à taux fixe et garantie par l’Etat américain.
Si Donald Trump cite le méga contrat de vente d’armes à l’Arabie saoudite conclu l’an dernier pour 110 milliards de dollars (97 milliards d’euros), promettant «500.000 emplois», un document interne de Lockheed Martin table sur moins de 1.000 postes créés. Lockheed prévoit que cet accord pourrait créer près de 10.000 nouveaux emplois en Arabie saoudite, tout en maintenant occupés 18.000 salariés américains déjà en poste. Un autre gros fabricant d’armement, Raytheon, évoque 10.000 emplois maintenus aux Etats-Unis, et peu créés. Selon les calculs de Reuters, 20.000 à 40.000 emplois durables ou nouveaux pourraient créer entre 64.00 et 128.000 emplois dans les industries connexes.
La confiance du consommateur américain demeure à son plus haut niveau depuis septembre 2000, à 137,9, alors qu’il était attendu à 136,0, selon l’enquête mensuelle du Conference Board, l’organisation patronale. Toutefois, l’indice de septembre a été révisé en baisse à 135,3 contre 138,4 en première estimation. La composante du jugement des consommateurs sur la situation actuelle s’est établie à 172,8, en hausse par rapport à septembre. Celle des anticipations s’est inscrite à 114,6 contre 112,5 en septembre.
Douglas Flint, ancien président de HSBC, rejoindra le 1er novembre le conseil d’administration de Standard Life Aberdeen, pour en prendre la présidence à compter du 1er janvier 2019, une fois obtenu le feu vert des autorités. Le premier gestionnaire d’actifs britannique coté a ainsi trouvé un successeur à l’actuel président Gerry Grimstone, dont il avait annoncé en février le départ l’an prochain.
A l’occasion du deuxième comité interministériel de la transformation publique, le Premier Ministre Édouard Philippe a annoncé vouloir mettre en œuvre une nouvelle politique immobilière, nous apprend Business Immo. Concrètement, il s’agirait de sortir «d’une gestion purement administrative et internalisée» en confiant la gestion de certaines parties du parc immobilier de l’État à des foncières. Ces structures pourraient prendre en charge certaines des nouvelles priorités assignées à la politique immobilière de l’État, soit la gestion en «syndic» des sites multi-occupants comme les cités administratives ; la valorisation locative de biens «devenus inutiles, afin de mieux assurer le financement de la politique immobilière de l’État, tout en défendant les intérêts patrimoniaux de l’État et en conservant des actifs» et la gestion du parc résidentiel social de l’État. Les relations des foncières avec les occupants, leur modèle économique de même que l’ouverture à des partenaires extérieurs seront définies d’ici la fin de l’année 2018. En parallèle, de nouveaux outils incitatifs seront mis à disposition des gestionnaires. Le gouvernement étudiera en particulier la création d’un intéressement financier «pour valoriser, par exemple, l’optimisation des espaces occupés ou leur conversion en espaces de travail collaboratifs.» L’ensemble des nouveaux outils s’intégreront dans une nouvelle gouvernance de la politique immobilière de l’État, «grâce à la simplification des instances existantes et à la création d’un conseil d’orientation de l’immobilier.» La nouvelle instance sera chargée de définir les axes stratégiques de la politique immobilière de l’État et d’assurer sa coordination avec les autres politiques publiques. Parmi les trois axes qui constitueront des priorités pour la politique immobilière de l’Etat, figurent la diversification de moyens permettant la valorisation du patrimoine. Cette dernière passera par l’occupation temporaire ou la mise en location plutôt que systématiquement des cessions. En parallèle, la rénovation des cités administratives a été décidée grâce au déploiement d’un programme de travaux d’1 Md€ sur cinq ans (2018-2022). Elle concourra également à la réalisation des objectifs énergétiques et environnementaux du grand plan d’investissement pour le secteur tertiaire. Ces décisions font suite à un triple constat du gouvernement : un essoufflement du modèle de valorisation du parc immobilier par la seule cession, le manque chronique d’entretien de ce patrimoine et le manque de cohérence entre la politique immobilière de l’État et d’autres politiques publiques.
La République des Seychelles est le premier État à émettre une « obligation bleue » (« blue bond »), à 10 ans, un nouveau titre destiné à financer des projets marins et de pêche durables. L’assureur britannique Prudential Financial et les sociétés américaines d’investissement à impact Nuveen et Calvert Impact Capital sont les premiers souscripteurs qui ont permis à l’archipel de lever 15 millions de dollars qui doivent permettre d’aider à l’extension des aires marines protégées, à l’amélioration de l’utilisation des pêcheries prioritaires et au développement de l’économie maritime des Seychelles. Après le tourisme, le secteur de la pêche est la deuxième industrie du pays employant 17% de la population et réalisant 95% des exportations. La Banque Mondiale a aidé l’État à structurer cette émission et lui a apporté une garantie partielle de 5 millions de dollars. En outre, le Fonds pour l’environnement mondial (FEM) apporte 5 autres millions de dollars sous forme d’un prêt préférentiel pour couvrir une partie du paiement des coupons, permettant d’abaisser le taux effectif des coupons de 6,5% à 2,8% pour les Seychelles. La Banque Mondiale espère que cette émission puisse servir de modèle pour le développement d’autres petites îles et des pays côtiers. L’institution a lancé la première «blue bond» en septembre 2018 pour 95 millions d’euros pour une maturité de 7 ans dans le cadre de la Semaine mondiale de l’eau qui se tenait fin août à Stockholm. Les investisseurs institutionnels suédois ont été les principaux souscripteurs. TV
Douglas Flint, ancien président d’HSBC, rejoindra le 1er novembre le conseil d’administration de Standard Life Aberdeen, pour en prendre la présidence à compter du 1er janvier 2019, une fois obtenu le feu vert des autorités. Le premier gestionnaire d’actifs britannique coté a ainsi trouvé un successeur à l’actuel président Gerry Grimstone, dont il avait annoncé en février le départ l’an prochain. Dans un communiqué, Standard Life Aberdeen vante l’expérience internationale du nouvel arrivant.
FFP has announced that it is associating with Archimed, a strategic partner for companies in the health care sector, to launch a new investment vehicle entitled Med Platform I (“MP I,”) as a reinforcement to its exposure to the health care sector. FFP, led by Robert Peugeot, has committed to invest EUR80m, with a target size of EUR800m for the fund, and a means to achieve double exposure by co-investing in selected companies, bringing the maximum engagement to EUR160m.The objective is to accelerate the growth of a few European companies selected for the quality of their management team and their positioning ,as well as their potential for international growth and consolidation within the sector, a statement explains.MP I is managed by four partners: Denis Ribon, a well-known investor in the health care sector and co-founder of Archimed in 2014; Antoine Faguer, an investor and entrepreneur; Benoît Adelus, and André-Michel Ballester, both of whom have successfully directed and developed several companies in the health care sector. They will be assisted by a dedicated team of investors, and supported the resources of the Archimed company.
@page { size: 8.27in 11.69in; margin: 0.79in }p { margin-bottom: 0.1in; line-height: 115%; background: transparent }TheGerman private bank Berenberg, based in Hamburg, will be increasingits involvement in the wealth management and investment bankingactivities, in an effort to increase its assets under management inwealth management, Dirk Wehmhoener, who will now serve as soledirector of the wealth management division, has told Bloomberg. AnelaMueller-Valkyser, co-head of wealth management with Wehmhoener sincethe start of the year, has recently left Berenberg for personalreasons, Bloomberg reports.“Ourobjective is to grow faster than the market with our German wealthmanagement activities,” Wehmhoener says. “A closer cooperationwith in-house investment bankers is expected to contribute topromoting this growth. “If there is a cash operation at thecompletion of a transaction, our colleagues in wealth managementshould be involved. If, for example, a family sells its company, itshould be able to invest the proceeds of this sale with Berenberg,”the head explains.However,Wehmhoener is not planning to increase assets through acquisitionoperations. “We have always grown organically, and we have had goodresults this way,” he says. In many acquisitions, he adds, “whatyou get is not necessarily the jewels, but the leftovers.”
@page { size: 8.27in 11.69in; margin: 0.79in }p { margin-bottom: 0.1in; line-height: 115%; background: transparent }TheBritish asset management firm Aviva has had the largest fund inflowsin Europe in the first nine months of the year, with net inflows ofEUR14.8bn, followed by BlackRock (EUR14.6bn) and UBS (EUR11.7bn),according to statistics released by Lipper at Refinitiv. Lipperreports that inflows at BlakcRock include EUR3.6bn for money marketfunds, while Aviva has seen net outflows of EUR1.2bn from moneymarket products. BlackRock has also posted net inflows of EUR7.5bn toETFs, while UBS ETF has contributed EUR4.8bn to net inflows at UBS.Onexamination by asset class, it can be seen that BlackRock tops therankings for inflows to bond funds, with EUR5bn, followed by Vanguard(EUR3.9bn). In equities, UBS comes out on top, witH EUR7.2bn,followed by Baillie Gifford (EUR6.1bn); for difersified fnuds,Allianz takes the top spot with EUR11.6bn, followed by EurizonCapital (EUR5.5bn), while for alternative funds, H2O Asset Managementleads with EUR7.6bn, followed by Old Mutual (EUR3.2bn). In total,BlackRock is the European leader by far, with assets of EUR772.6bn,followed by Amundi (EUR357.3bn), and JP Morgan (EUR311.8bn).Inthe sector overall, the first nine months of the year have beendifficult. Assets under management did increase from EUR10.4trn toEUR10.7trn in the period, but this growth was driven primarily by theperformance of the underlying markets, which represented gains ofEUR204.455bn. Meanwhile, net inflows totalled only EUR5.9bn. In thismore vexed environment, Lipper points to the dynamism of the ETFsector, where assets have increased from EUR656.8bn as of the end ofDecember 2017 to EUR684bn nine months later. Net inflowsrepresented EUR33.5bn, while the markets made a negative contributionof EUR8.3bn.
@page { size: 8.27in 11.69in; margin: 0.79in }p { margin-bottom: 0.1in; line-height: 115%; background: transparent }TheOddo BHF Asset Management group (Oddo BHF AM) on 29 October unveileda new credit fund, entitled Oddo BHF Global Credit Short Duration.The vehicle, launched officially on 22 October, has already hadinflows of over EUR65m, the firm says in a statement. The launchcomes “after the success the Oddo BHF Euro Credit Short Durationfund has seen, with assets totalling EUR1.8bn,” Oddo BHF AM states.Thenew fund will allow investors to access a globally diversifiedportfolio, composed of corporate bonds with short maturity dates, and75% of bonds showing a residual duration of less than five years. Thevehicle invests in three major regions, on the basis of an allocationweighted by gross domestic product (GDP): the Americas, Europe, andAsia. The fund invests primarily in high-yield speculative bondsrated B3 or B-. It may, however increase the proportion of investmentgrade credit as far as 100%, depending on the credit cycle.TheOddo BHF Global Credit Short Duration fund is managed in Düsseldorfby Alexis Renault, global head of high yield management at Oddo BHFAM. He is assisted by Janis Heck and Ivan Romanenko, and a team of 13portfolio managers and analysts. The fund is licensed for sale inGermany, Austria, France, and Spain.
@page { size: 8.27in 11.69in; margin: 0.79in }p { margin-bottom: 0.1in; line-height: 115%; background: transparent }Theasset management firm Beyond Advisors, based in Jersey, has submittedan application to the Securities & Exchange Commission (SEC) tolaunch US Vegan Climate ETF, a product which will replicate the USVegan Climate Index, launched by Beyond Advisors in June 2018. Theindex, calculated and published by the index provider Solactive, isan index of US large caps, selected according to vegetarianprinciples, and on the basis of their involvement in the fightagainst climate change. The new vehicle, which may be available fromJanuary 2019, will charge fees of about 0.60%.
London-based boutique River and Mercantile Asset Management has obtained from the Dutch and Spanish financial market regulators to be registered as investment firm in both markets, NewsManagers can reveal.Benefiting from the European passport, River and Mercantile AM’s license granted by Dutch market authority AFM is effective since 24 October 2018, enabling the British manager to receive, transmit and execute orders from its clients. Portfolio management is also permitted by the license.In Spain, River and Mercantile AM has been registered on mid-October as a foreign financial company acting within the framework of the free provision of services across the European Union. The boutique has also registered its funds in the Spanish market on 11 October. It is part of River and Mercantile group that is listed on the London Stock Exchange and managed £33.8bn as of 30 June 2018, primarily from institutional pension schemes in the UK as well as financial intermediaries and insurance firms.
Wendel announced its intention to sell 4.73% of Bureau Veritas’ share capital. Following the transaction, Wendel will hold c. 35.8% of Bureau Veritas’ share capital and 51.9% of its voting rights. The sale will result in an important increase in Bureau Veritas’ free float and will improve the liquidity of its shares whilst allowing Wendel to remain Bureau Veritas’ majority shareholder explains the press release. André François-Poncet, Wendel’s Group CEO, said: “With this transaction we adjust our market exposure whilst remaining the Bureau Veritas’ majority shareholder. Bureau Veritas is a world leader in testing and certification services which has demonstrated exceptional resilience and an ability to grow in its chosen priority markets. We reaffirm our support to Bureau Veritas’ strategy. Proceeds from the share sale will provide Wendel further means to grow its portfolio over the long- term focusing on high- quality assets which we expect will be priced more attractively.”The Placement of the Shares will be carried -out by Goldman Sachs as sol bookrunner.
US multi-boutique asset manager Affiliated Managers Group (AMG) has reported assets under management stood at $830bn as of 30 September 2018 versus $824bn as at end of June 2018. However, AUM are down year-over-year ($836.3bn as at 31 December 2017). AMG’s net new cash in Q3 2018 amounted to $900m The firm’s president and chief executive officer Nathaniel Dalton said inflows were driven by institutional clients’ strong demand for alternative strategies that have partially offset outflows faced by equities strategies.In detail, AMG posted $4.5bn net inflows on the alternative segment between July and September 2018 while equity funds were hit with $3.7bn outflows. Outflows during the third quarter of the year came primarily from retail clients (-$4.9bn). Institutional and high-net-worth clients have poured $5.7bn and $100m of assets in AMG strategies respectively. Moreover, AMG has generated some $124.9m in net income over Q3 2018.
@page { size: 8.27in 11.69in; margin: 0.79in }p { margin-bottom: 0.1in; line-height: 115%; background: transparent }JuliusBaer on Monday, 29 October announced that it has created a newdivision dedicated to external wealth managers and independentfinancial advisers. Philipp Rickenbacher, a member of the board ofdirectors at Julius Baer, is taking over as head of theintermediaries & global custody division. Nicolas de Skowronskiwill replace him from the start of January 2019 in his current roleas head of the advisory solutions activity, and will join the boardof directors, the private bank says in a statement.“Externalwealth managers and financial advisers have long been appreciatedclients and partners of Julius Baer,” the CEO of the bank, BernhardHodler, says in a statement. He says the segment “will continue tobenefit from increased demand for independent financial advising.”Rickenbacher,who joined Julius Baer in 2004, predicts that the group should beable to “increase its market share through a targeted strategy. …An improvement in efficiency should make it possible [for thisactivity] to make a positive contribution to business volumes andprofits,” he adds.
Standard Chartered Bank (China) Limited announced that it has become the first foreign bank to be granted a domestic fund custody license by the China Securities Regulatory Commission. With this license, Standard Chartered China will be able to directly participate in and provide custody-related services to investment products offered by domestic funds and asset managers in China.Bill Winters, Group Chief Executive of Standard Chartered, said: “China is of strategic importance to Standard Chartered. We are honoured to be the first international bank to be granted this license, which coincides with the Bank celebrating its uninterrupted operations in China for the past 160 years.”China is the third largest equity and bond market in the world, with total market size close to USD20 trillion. With the continued expansion of China’s economy and its corresponding growth in personal wealth, there is a growing demand for more sophisticated investment products and professional services. In addition, the recent pension plan reform and introduction of unified asset management industry guidelines, coupled with the expected introduction of bond futures and other derivatives products, as well as increased participation by international asset managers through set up of Wholly Foreign Owned Enterprises, China’s capital markets will evolve rapidly in terms of scale, diversity and differentiation, said the press release.“We belonged to the first batch of banks in China providing onshore B-share custodian services in 1992 and, since then, we have been actively involved in the opening up of China’s capital markets, providing one-stop custody services for Chinese financial institutions and making continuous contributions to the sustainable development of China’s economy.”, said Jerry Zhang, Chief Executive Officer and Executive Vice-Chairwoman of Standard Chartered China.Standard Chartered has a long-standing history in China and was among the first batch of foreign banks to be locally incorporated in China in 2007. With more than USD900 billion of assets held under custody across 40 markets in Asia, Africa and the Middle East, Securities Services continues to be key to Standard Chartered’s Transaction Banking business.
Swiss investment firm Pictet Wealth Management has hired Teodora Hristova as credit analyst according to Hristova’s Linkedin profile. It is understood she joined the manager in October and focuses on chemicals, TMT, building and construction industries. Previously, Hristova served as a member of Franklin Templeton’s European credit research team in London where she covered various sectors such as chemicals, retail, consumer goods and healthcare. Other analyst jobs she held were with Debtwire Analytics, Fiat and Commeq Asset Management.
@page { size: 8.27in 11.69in; margin: 0.79in }p { margin-bottom: 0.1in; line-height: 115%; background: transparent }TheCaissede dépôt et placement du Québec (CDPQ) on 29 October announcedthat it has created an initiative to accelerate the growth ofcompanies owned by women. A community of ‘lady leaders’ willunite businesswomen from various regions of Quebec by invitation, who“stand out for their achievements and their leadership of solid andpromising companies,” a statement says. The panel of lady leaderswill include 50 women in decision-making positions, who hold sharesin companies with revenues varying from USD5m to USD20m. Theinitiative aims to promote co-development and exchange of bestpractices between entrepreneurs through dialogue about realities andshared goals. The objective is to drive strategic reflection, helpwomen to seize opportunities for growth, and to generate valuecreation at their companies.“Atthe Caisse, we have a strong conviction that to generate wealth, thebusinesses of Quebec need to continue their efforts to grow and tointernationalise, and that we need more women at the helm ofpromising companies. Over the past few months, we have taken thepulse of the needs and challenges women investors face. They haveclearly told us that they want ongoing supply of exposure to experts,and to discuss best practices, to accelerate the expansion of theircompanies. We listened to them, and created a custom initiative,”Michèle Boisvert, firstvice president for business outreach at the Caisse, says in astatement.
Kim Catechis, head of Global Emerging Markets at Legg Mason’s subsidiary Martin Currie, expects a sharp recovery in Brazilian equities, bonds and currency as a consequence of Jair Bolsonaro’s election as president of Brazil on 28 October 2018."Global marketsremain skittish, but it would appear investors believe Bolsonaro (who will outsource his economic policy to his proposed finance minister Paul Guedes) will deliver on market friendly social security reform and relaunched plans for privatisation. As a result, we should expect a sharp recovery in Brazilian assets, equities, bonds and currency,» Catechis commented.Martin Currie’s global emerging markets chief assessed Bolsonaro may face strong opposition to his reforms, especially from unions. «Importantly, there is support for some key ‘anchors’ to remain in post Ilan Goldfajn at the Central Bank and Guedes at the Ministry of Finance,» he said. Also Catechis suggested investors will be «happy with modest reforms».