Sovereign funds invested 42% more tin 2011 than in 2010, according to a study by the Sovereign Investment Lab at the University of Bocconi in Milan, cited by the Financial Times. In 2011, there were 237 direct investments by these funds, totalling USD80.9bn. Most of this money went to developed countries, particularly businesses with exposure to emerging markets.

Le secteur de la gestion d’actifs peine à renouer avec son niveau de rentabilité d’avant crise. Si les actifs sont revenus à leur plus haut niveau (38.200 milliards d’euros en 2011, contre 38.100 milliards d’euros en 2007 au niveau mondial), les bénéfices enregistrés sont ainsi restés de 20 à 30% inférieurs au niveau de 2007 dans des zones telles que l’Amérique du Nord et l’Europe occidentale, selon une étude mondiale sur le secteur réalisée par McKinsey.

Increasing competition in the institutional asset management industry has reached such a level that clients have begun to react to under-performing periods, asking for fee reductions, an article in Financial News reports. In many cases, they get them.

The Ethos Foundation on 22 June announced the creation of a non-profit association to serve private shareholders. The aim of the Ethos Académie is to promote the principles of socially responnsible investment in civil society. With this initiatives, the Foundation, which represents institutional investors, “is seeking to provide private individuals with a way to contribute to the development of a healthy and sustainable economy,” the chairman of the Ethos foundation, Kaspar Müller, says, cited in a statement. The mission of the new entity is primarily to stabilise. Concretely, “its strong points will be holding public events, conferences and debates on current topics in corporate and investor social responsibility. Studies in the areas of expertise of Ethos will be undertaken,” says Ethos.

On Friday, the Swiss federal financial market authority (Finma) approved a proposed acqusition of a 46.07% stake in the capital, and a 68.63% stake in the voting rights of the Basel-based Banque Sarasin (see Newsmanagers of 28 November 2011) by the Safra group.Pending final approval by various international regulatory authorities, the transaction (CHF1.04bn) may be completed by July 2012.The board of directors at Banque Sarasin will be composed of Dagmar D. Wohrl, Pierre-Alain Bracher, Philippe Dupont, Hans-Rudolf Hufschmid, Sergio Penchas, Jacob J. Safra, Sipko N. Schat et Marcelo Szerman.

La Banque Postale Asset Management is opening up to the new asset class of debt funds, and on Monday announced that it has recruited three specialist managers. The team is composed of René Kassis, who will serve as director of management for debt funds, and in this role, head of current infrastructure and real estate fund projects. He also becomes a member of the board of directors at LBPAM. In the unit, Kassis works with Pierre Saeli, a specialist manager of real estate debt, and Pierre Bonnet, a manager specialised in infrastructure debt. The members of the team, who will report to Vincent Cornet, chief investment officer and a board member at LBPAM, all hail from the banking industry. Kasss, 44, had been head of infrastructure financing at Dexia, and since 2009, had served as deputy director of project financing at Dexia Crédit Local, while Saeli, 38, was in 2005 director of real estate financing at Royal Bank of Scotland, and then in 2012 joined Deutsche Pfandbriefbank. Lastly, Bonnet, aged 33, had served since 2008 as director of projects and co-head of public-private partnerships for France for direction of project financing, the infrastructure sector, and Dexia Crédit Local.

Stéphane Chossat has left Hixance Am to join Alexandre France. The asset management firm has confirmed reports on H24 Finance to Newsmanagers. He will manage the new “Patrimoine by Alexandre” fund, says Michel Peronne, chairman of Alexandre Finance. The new product “will invest 90% in euro zone bonds, and 10% in equities, but we will allow ourselves to increase the proportion of equities to 30% if the environment is right,” he adds. Alexandre Finance manages EUR150m, of which EUR65m are in private management. Jean-Noël Vieille will serve as fund manager at Hixance AM, for funds previously managed by Chossat.

BlackRock has announced that Susan L. Wagner, a founding partner of BlackRock, is retiring as a vice chairman of BlackRock and has been elected to BlackRock’s board of directors. She will retire at the end of this month and take her seat on the board at the October meeting. She also will continue to serve as a director of DSP BlackRock Investment Managers, the firm’s joint venture in India.In addition to serving as a vice chairman of BlackRock, Ms. Wagner serves as a member of BlackRock’s global executive committee and global operating committee.

JPMorgan Asset Management has announced that Chris Willcox will become global head of fixed income and currencies, Investment Week reports. He succeeds Seth Bernstein, who has been appointed by the asset management firm to direct its multi-asset class activities as part of a new group entitled asset management solutions.

Florent Combes, head of fixed income at Ecofi Investissements, has left the firm after nine years there, Citywire reports. He will be joining Crédit Mutuel as head of fixed income and currencies. Bernard Angéniol will be taking over his responsibilities at Ecofi. He is now chief investment officer at the asset management firm, Citywire reports. He had previously been chief risk officer.

BaFin has issued a sales license for Germany to the equity fund Axa WF Framlington LatAm, created on 14 May, and managed by Julian Thompson, global head of emerging markets at Axa Framlington (see Newsmanagers of 15 June).The Luxembourg-registered fund, distributed by Axa Investment Managers (LU0746602159), charges fees of 1.5% to retail investors (no minimal subscription), and 0.75% for institutional investors (from EUR0.5m).Axa IM states that it is planning to apply for a sales license in other European countries.

The first payment to shareholders in the German open-ended real estate fund CS Euroreal (EUR6bn in assets as of the end of April), which Credit Suisse has decided to liquidate (see Newsmanagers of 22 May) will be made on 3 July. It will be EUR4.50 for each share in euros (DE0009805002) and CHF6.70 for each share in Swiss francs (DE0009751404). Overall, Credit Suisse will distribute EUR446.9m, or 7.7% of total assets in the fund.The next payment will come with the fund’s annual distribution in December 2012. Its total amount will depend on the volume of properties sold off, on the one hand, and on the results of negotiations over potential early repayment of bank loans, on the other. As for all credit, lenders must be paid off before shareholders.

On Thursday, Deutsche Börse admitted the iShares DJ Emerging Markets Select Dividend ETF to trading on the Xetra electronic trading platform. On Friday, the German-registered product was followed by two Luxembourg-registered products from UBS Global Asset Management.The new additions bring the number of ETFs listed in Frankfurt to 984. This represents some recent stagnation, as the number of products was 983 on 18 June, and 986 on 10 June.CharacteristicsName: iShares Dow Jones Emerging Markets Select DividendISIN code: DE000A1JXDN6Benchmark index: Dow Jones Emerging Markets Select DividendTER: 0.65%Name: UBS-ETF MSCI Pacific (ex Japan) IISIN code: LU0446734799Benchmark index: MSCI Pacific ex JapanTER: 0.30%Name: UBS-ETF FTSE 100 IISIN code: LU0446735176Benchmark index: FTSE 100TER: 0.23%

The board of directors at the Italian Banca Generali has approved a proposed merger via incorporation of its asset management affiliate, BG SGR, which was first proposed in December, a press statement announced on 21 June. The operation has also been approved by the Bank of Italy and the shareholders of BG SGR. The integration comes as part of a planned rationalisation of management activities at Banca Generali, begun in September last year with the sale of BG SGR’s funds to Generali Investments Italy. The merger, which is the second stage in the project, will allow Banca Generali to reintegrate the remaining activities of BG SGR into the perimeter of Banca Generali, including mandated management, which represents EUR3.1bn. These activities will become an independent division within the bank, specialised in mandated management.

The Euorpean hedge fund manager Brevan Howard Asset Management is currently seeking to get USD20m together for a debt fund, Bloomberg reports. The fund, Brevan Howard Credit Value Master Fund, will invest in mortgage-backed securities (MBS), CDOs backed by real estate, and illiquid shares which are trading below their intrinsic value, Brevan Howard says in sales documentation obtained by the news agency.

Exposure of US money market funds to European banks continued to fall in May, to a total of about 12% of assets in funds, the financial ratings agency Fitch Ratings reports in its latest study of money market funds (“U.S. Money Fund Exposure and European Banks: Disengagement Continues.”) The slight increase in the exposure of US money market funds to European banks in the first two months of the year was ultimatel a sop, quickly wiped out when investor concerns about the situation in the euro zone returned to the foreground. Since late November 2011, the exposure of US money market funds to European banks have remained at about 12%, after a steep fall in this exposure level in the first part of second half 2011. For the first time, Fitch Ratings is offering a temporal data series for the proportion of pension assets collateralised with US Treasury debt.

Aberdeen Asset Management established the presence of Fujitsu Technology Solutions SA in the building River Plaza in Asnières ( 92 ), through a green lease of 6 years. This building, property of the DEGI Europa Fund, is currently 92 % let to 4 prime tenants.

In the equity universe, midcaps in general, and US midcaps in particular, are not taken adequately into account, claims Steven Pollack, manager of the Robeco Boston Partners Mid Cap Value Equity fund at Robeco for more than 10 years. “A US pension fund will look at large caps as a first priority, or at small caps with an eye to diversification, but in few cases will they look specifically at midcaps,” Pollack opined last week on a visit to Paris. The Los Angeles-based manager, whose midcaps fund has nearly USD2bn in assets, and whose strategy has been available since September 2011 as a Luxembourg Sicav, U.S. Select Opportunities (USD50m in assets as of the end of May), claims that the US midcaps universe, made up of over 2,000 companies, and exploited in the United States by mutual funds, is too neglected by institutional investors, even though it offers real opportunities, and historically better returns than small or large caps. The fund managed by Pollack, which is highly diversified, with about 120 holdings, is primarily interested in companies which meet three requirements: attractive valuation, solid fundamentals, and growth outlooks. “If one of these three selection criteria deteriorates, we sell,” says Pollack. Currently, the fund’s largest position is CBS, at 2%, followed by Moody’s (1.6%) and Wesco (1.6%). Overweight sectors include consumer services, health and technologies. However, the fund is underweight in utilities, energy and transport. Since the beginning of the year, the fund has earned net performance after commissions of 5.21% compared with 3.98% for the Russell Midcap Value Index. It has earned annual returns of 19% over three years, compared with 18.57% for the benchmark index, and nearly 12% since its launch in May 1995, compared with 10.38% for the benchmark.

The Securities and Exchange Commission on Friday charged that a former broker in Orlando defrauded investors in an astrology-based Ponzi scheme.The SEC alleges that Gurudeo “Buddy” Persaud lured family, friends, and others into investing in his firm, White Elephant Trading Company LLC, by falsely guaranteeing their money would be safe and yield lofty returns ranging from 6 to 18 percent. Persaud told investors he would invest in the debt, stock, futures, and real estate markets, but did not reveal that his trading strategy was based on his belief that markets are affected by gravitational forces.According to the SEC’s complaint filed in U.S. District Court for the Middle District of Florida, Persaud used investors’ money to make payments to other investors, the hallmark of a Ponzi scheme. Persaud also lost USD400,000 of investor funds through his trading and diverted at least USD415,000 to pay for his personal expenses, the SEC alleged. The same month Persaud began receiving investor money, he started using some of that money for his personal expenses. The SEC said that Persaud created phony account statements to hide his trading losses and give investors a false sense of security.The SEC alleges that in making trading decisions, Persaud chiefly relied on an Internet service that provided directional market forecasts based on lunar cycles and gravitational pull. Persaud’s strategy was premised on the idea that gravitational forces affect mass human behavior, and in turn, the stock market. For example, Persaud believed that when the moon exerts greater gravitational pull on the Earth, people feel dejected and are more inclined to sell securities.In all, Persaud raised more than USD1 million from at least 14 investors between July 2007 and January 2010.

It is still a little early to measure the effects of the UCITS IV directive, but “I can tell you at this stage that it’s not a revolution,” says the re-elected president of the French financial management association (AFG), Paul-Henri de La Porte du Theil, in an interview with Les Echos. “One year on, the passport for asset management firms is not widely-used. The product passport, an innovation of the previous directive, works better. However, the master/feeder framework, which was created to promote the recovery of certain financial management industries in France, has left us cold. Exports of French ‘feeder’ funds are now possible, but creations of master funds, unfortunately, are now happening more in Luxembourg than Paris. That’s where regulations face considerable competition: asset management is strategic for Luxembourg, and its regulator, the financial sector surveillance commission (CSSF),” the AFG president explains.

The money manager J. Exra Merkin has agreed to pay about USD410m to settle claims that he transferred billions of US dollars of investors’ money to Bernard Madoff, the Wall Street Journal reports. The agreement will be announced on Monday.

After managing not only to stabilize its high net worth client base, but also to enlarge it a bit, Lazard Frères Gestion (LFG) is resolutely moving into “conquering” mode and is now also targeting its rivals' customer base, with the choice of a dedicated management approach for each of its clients.

The Spanish toll motorway operator Abertis on 22 June announced that it is selling a further 7% of its stake in the satellite operator Eutelsat to the Chinese sovereign fund China Investment Corporation (CIC) for a total of EUR385.2m. The sale will generate gains of EUR237m, Abertis says in a statement, adding that its stake in Eutelsat now totals only 8.3% after the transaction.

La chute des marchés financiers en 2008 a conduit la CARMF à actualiser ses comptes sur les valeurs de ses actifs financiers par dépréciation de son portefeuille titres, ce qui a pesé sur l’affichage des résultats financiers 2008 (- 670 M€). En 2009, suite au redressement des indices boursiers, la CARMF a dégagé un résultat net financier excédentaire de 521 M€. La poursuite du redressement de l’activité financière a permis à la CARMF de dégager un résultat financier excédentaire de 336 M€ en 2010. Ce phénomène de rattrapage a été stoppé en 2011, notamment à cause de la baisse des marchés actions sur le deuxième semestre 2011, l’exercice 2011 dégage donc des charges financières nettes de 93 M€. Le rendement annuel global, après fiscalité, du portefeuille de la CARMF est de - 7,64 % pour l’année 2011. Les performances des valeurs mobilières de la CARMF, taux de rendement interne du portefeuille initial et des investissements de la période (TRI) au 31 décembre 2011, se répartissent comme suit : + 2,79 % pour la gestion diversifiée, - 10,23 % pour les actions, - 10,29 % pour les obligations convertibles, - 0,45 % pour les obligations et la trésorerie dynamique, - 5,10 % pour la gestion alternative. Rendement global par année (après fiscalité) : 2011 : - 7,64 % 2010 : + 8,60 % 2009 : + 21,64 % 2008 : - 28,83 % 2007 : + 4,62 % 2006 : + 11,76 % 2005 : + 17,41 % 2004 : + 7,08 % 2003 : + 12,79 % Rendement annuel global au 31 décembre 2011 (après fiscalité) : 1 an : - 7,64 % 3 ans : + 6,76 % 5 ans : - 1,83 % 10 ans : + 1,98 % 15 ans : + 2,70 % 20 ans : + 3,11 %

Après être parvenu non seulement à stabiliser sa base de clientèle haut de gamme, mais à l'élargir quelque peu, Lazard Frères Gestion (LFG) passe résolument en mode "conquête" et vise désormais celle de ses concurrents. En misant sur une approche de gestion dédiée pour chacun de ses clients.

Vendredi,l’Autorité fédérale suisse de surveillance des marchés financiers (Finma) a approuvé le projet d’acquisition par le groupe Safra de la participation majoritaire de 46,07 % du capital et 68,63 % des droits de vote (lire Newsmanagers du 28 novembre 2011) que détenait Rabobank dans le bâlois Banque Sarasin.Sous réserve de l’obtention des dernières autorisations par certaines instances réglementaires internationales, la transaction (1,04 milliard de francs suisses) pourra être bouclée pour la fin de juillet 2012. Le conseil d’administration de Banque Sarasin sera composé de Dagmar G. Woehrl, Pierre-Alain Bracher, Philippe Dupont, Hans-Rudolf Hufschmid, Sergio Penchas, Jacob J. Safra, Sipko N. Schat et Marcelo Szerman.

Swisscanto a annoncé en fin de semaine dernière le lancement de quatre fonds en actions passifs à destination des investisseurs privés et institutionnels. Plus proches de la réalité du marché financier que les ETF classiques ou les fonds indiciels, ces fonds présentent de meilleures propriétés risque/rendement. Au lieu de reposer sur la capitalisation boursière, ils prennent en compte la performance économique effective des entreprises et la fluctuation de leur valeur. Les risques additionnels sont évités en renonçant aux instruments dérivés et au prêt de titres.Nom du fonds Frais des tranches B/J* Swisscanto SmartCore® Global Equity (ex CH) 0.65 %/0.45 % Swisscanto SmartCore® European Equity (ex CH) 0.60 %/0.45 % Swisscanto SmartCore® North American Equity 0.65 %/0.45 % Swisscanto SmartCore® Asia Pacific Equity 0.70 %/0.50 % *Tranche B à capitalisation pour investisseurs privés, tranche J à capitalisation pour investisseurs institutionnels

La BCE s’apprête à accepter une gamme bien plus large de collatéraux dans le cadre de ses opérations de refinancements. Dans un communiqué, la banque centrale dit qu’elle a abaissé le niveau de notation requis sur les ABS, obligations adossées à des actifs, qu’elle accepte comme collatéraux. Avec cette modification, la BCE accepte désormais de recevoir des actifs adossés à des crédits immobiliers, à des crédits accordés à des petites et moyennes entreprises, à des crédits automobile, à du crédit à la consommation et à des crédits d’immobilier commercial, avec comme exigence qu’ils soient notés au moins «triple B». Les décotes ont été fixées à 16% pour des actifs notés A et 32% pour des actifs moins bien notés. Pour les observateurs, cette mesure doit surtout faciliter le refinancement des banques espagnoles.

L’Espagne formulera officiellement lundi sa demande d’aide auprès de ses partenaires européens pour la recapitalisation de ses banques, a déclaré vendredi le ministre espagnol de l’Economie, Luis de Guindos. Cette demande ne sera pas chiffrée, a précisé le ministre. Le montant exact de l’aide demandée par Madrid figurera dans le protocole d’accord qui sera prêt d’ici au 9 juillet, a-t-il ajouté. L’audit indépendant a révélé un besoin de 51 à 62 milliards d’euros de capitaux supplémentaires.

Les inspecteurs de la troïka chargés d'évaluer l'évolution des réformes en Grèce n’auront sans doute pas terminé leur examen avant la réunion des dirigeants européens prévue les 28 et 29 juin, a déclaré Jörg Asmussen, l’un des membres du directoire de la BCE au Financial Times Deutschland. «Nous allons analyser la situation économique et nous évaluerons l'état de la mise en place du programme sur lequel nous nous sommes mis d’accord. Mais il est peu probable qu’un rapport de la troïka intervienne avant le sommet», a-t-il déclaré.