Dans une étude, la direction du Trésor estime que les investissements du Grenelle seront négatifs sur la croissance et l’emploi à partir de 2021

Selon nos informations, Oddo Services et Société Générale Securities Services (SGSS) devraient annoncer dans quelques jours un accord visant à proposer une offre commune aux banques privées de taille moyenne en France (lire L’Agefi hebdo de ce jeudi 9 décembre). Les deux parties s’appuieraient ainsi sur leurs points forts respectifs, l’expertise d’Oddo sur ce segment de clientèle, la palette de services et la qualité de signature de SGSS, pour gagner des parts sur ce marché : environ 500 établissements en France qui aujourd’hui soit opèrent eux-mêmes soit confient leur opérations à plusieurs acteurs.

Le normalisateur comptable international a lancé un exposé-sondage sur la comptabilité de couverture des instruments financiers (hedge accounting). La consultation est ouverte jusqu’au 9 mars 2011. La nouvelle règle ne fera plus la distinction entre risque financier (ex: la variation du Libor) ou non financier (pétrole) pouvant être couvert. Elle étendra aussi la comptabilité de couverture aux positions nettes.

Le déficit commercial de la Grande-Bretagne s’est creusé à 8,529 milliards de livres (10,2 milliards d’euros) en octobre après un déficit révisé à la hausse en septembre à 8,392 milliards de livres. Les importations grimpant à un niveau record. Les exportations ont également progressé à leur plus haut niveau depuis mai 2006, soutenus par des ventes de pétrole, mais ont été éclipsées par la hausse des importations, notamment de produits chimiques en provenance de l’Union Européenne.

La variation du produit intérieur brut grec pour le troisième trimestre 2010 est désormais estimée à -1,3%, a annoncé jeudi le service des statistiques du pays (Elstat), qui avait auparavant donné une estimation flash d’un PIB en baisse de 1,1% sur la période. Sur un an, le PIB du pays affiche un recul de 4,6% contre -4,5% en estimation flash et -4% au deuxième trimestre 2010.

«Pour 2010, il apparaît que les perspectives de déficit dans presque tous les pays visés par une procédure pour déficit excessif sont globalement en ligne - ou font mieux - avec les prévisions qui sous-tendent les recommandations du Conseil Ecofin», a déclaré jeudi la Banque centrale européenne dans son bulletin mensuel. Ces développements sont au moins en partie dus à un environnement macroéconomique plus favorable, peut-on y lire.

Fitch Ratings a annoncé avoir abaissé de trois crans sa note de la dette à long terme de l’Irlande à «BBB+", contre «A+" auparavant, niveau qui maintient cependant le pays dans le catégorie investissement.

La Banque d’Angleterre vient d’annoncer, à l’issue de son comité de politique monétaire, un maintien de son taux de référence à 0,5%. Elle laisse également inchangé son programme de rachats d’actifs à 200 milliards de livres

p { margin-bottom: 0.08in; } The European Commission on 8 December announced the launch of a consultation on revisions to the financial market instruments (MiFID) directive, as part of a strategy to create a more transparent and stable financial system. The directive, which has been in force since November 2007, increased competitiveness and integration on the financial markets of the EU, and considerably improved investor protection.However, rapid advances in technology, the complexity and volatility of financial markets, and the lessons of the financial crisis militate for “a profound revision” whenever insufficiencies are observed or improvements are deemed necessary, the Commission says in a statement.The objective of the consultation is to gather contributions from all parties concerned, to inform legislative proposals planned for spring 2011. The deadline has been set for 2 February 2011.

p { margin-bottom: 0.08in; } The Singapore sovereign fund GIC, China Investment Corporation (CIC) and the investment board of Abu Dhabi (ADIC) have participated in a capital increase operation at the Brazilian investment bank BTG Pactual, Finance Asia reports. A consortium of international investors, including GIC, CIC, a Canadian pension fund, ADIC and the private equity investment group JC Flowers, made major contributions to the USD1.8bn capital increase, representing an 18.65% stake. BTG Pactual will use the proceeds from the operation to develop its core professions: investment banking, asset management and wealth management.

p { margin-bottom: 0.08in; } In November, assets in US pension funds fell less rapidly than liabilities, resulting in an average coverage rate of 80.5%, according to statistics from BNY Mellon Asset Management. This represents a slight improvement compared with October, when the coverage ratio averaged 80.3%.

p { margin-bottom: 0.08in; } On Wednesday, Irving Picard, the court-appointed trustee for Bernard L. Madoff Securities, filed a new round of lawsuits, seeking money from five grandchildren of Madoff, and seeking to recuperate USD1.4bn from seven banks, the Wall Street Journal reports. He accuses Citibank, Natixis, Fortis Prime Fund Solutions Bank (Ireland), ABN Amro Bank, BBVA, Nomura Bank International and Merrill Lynch International of failing to notice signs of fraud. He is also suing the administrators for Madoff in the United Kingdom for USD80m. Picard is under pressure to claw back money, as Federal law allows him to file lawsuits only until Saturday, the anniversary of Madoff’s arrest.

p { margin-bottom: 0.08in; } The socially responsible investment specialist firm SAM on 8 December announced that it has appointed Michael Baldinger as CEO from 1 January 2011. Since last year, Baldinger had been head for Global Clients & Marketing and a member of the executive board at SAM. While serving in his new role, he will also continue with his previous responsibilities until a successor can be appointed.Baldinger succeeds Sander van Eijkern, who left the firm in February due to differences of opinion over strategy.The new CEO will be responsible for strategy and development of SAM’s activities, and will explore a potential deepening of the firm’s cooperation with its parent company, Robeco.

p { margin-bottom: 0.08in; } The Groupe BCV (Swiss cantonal bank of Vaud) on 8 December announced that it has acquired the Banque Franck Galland & Cie S.A. for an undisclosed amount from the Groupe Johnson Financial, and merged it with the Banque Piguet & Cie S.A., an affiliate of the BCV group. The new entity, Banque Piguet Galland & Cie S.A., will be primarily oriented to the Swiss market, and will be among the largest actors in private banking in French-speaking Switzerland. With assets under management of about GHF8bn, the new Banque Piguet Galland & Cie S.A. will be among the foremost actors in wealth management in French-speaking Switzerland. It will offer proximity services to high net worth clients in French-speaking Switzerland, with the objective of significantly increasing its assets under management in the mid-term. The Banque Piguet Galland & Cie S.A. will be present in Geneva, Lausanne, Lugano, Neuchâtel, Nyon and Yverdon-les-Bains. Its administrative offices will be located in Geneva and Yverdon-les-Bains, where its headquarters will also be located. The clients of the two merged partners will retain their managers and benefit from extended services (increased competence in the area of financial and credit analysis).

p { margin-bottom: 0.08in; } The London Stock Exchange on 8 December announced that it has admitted the HSBC MSCI Turkey ETF fund, available in shares denominated in US dollars or pounds Sterling, to trading. The Irish-registered equities fund (IE00B5BRQB73), which relies on physical replication, charges 0.60%. It is the twelfth ETF from HSBC in Europe.

p { margin-bottom: 0.08in; } The fund accounting system SimCorp Dimension is now operational at Oberbank, whose headquarters are located in Linz (Upper Austria district), the Danish firm SimCorp announced on 8 December. Dimension is the strategic platform for investment management for savings banks, fund administration, AFRS and compliance. Use of the previous platform, Sungard V3, has been completely discontinued. Legal reporting has also been optimised. End-of-year reporting and solvency reports are generated directly by SimCorp Dimension. The necessary fund data for reporting to the Austrian central bank (ÖNB) are submitted to the Austrian banking control authority (OeKB) via the integrated FundsXML interface.

p { margin-bottom: 0.08in; } A survey of about 400 German professional investors on their allocations to hedge funds finds that the usage rates vary widely among these vehicles, depending on the category of subscribers they serve. The 74-page study finds that among the 30 family offices surveyed by Man Investments and its distributor for Germany and Austria, apano GmbH, 53.3% already have hedge funds in their portfolios. For the 102 wholesale managers (funds of funds, wealth managers, private bankers and investment consultants), the percentage who use hedge funds falls to 26%. It comes to 21% for the 159 IFAs surveyed, and slightly under 11% for investments or securities advisers at banks. The authors of the study conclude that the major lesson of the survey is that the propensity of German institutional investors to invest depends on their degree of familiarity with and knowledge of hedge funds, as well as on the experience that they have had with products of this type. This explains the fact that the penetration rate is lowest among financial advisers at banks, who are considered insufficiently informed to be able to actively promote products of this type, and who are also the population for whom the risk involved in hedge funds appears to be highest. The fact that hedge funds are not more widely used in the portfolios of family offices and wholesalers, however, is attributed to product offerings which are still not sufficiently attractive. These two categories, however, invest considerably in UCITS III funds, while IFAs and bank advisers prefer funds of funds.

p { margin-bottom: 0.08in; } On 8 December, Mirabaud announced the launch in Geneva of a brokerage platform aimed at international institutional clients, Mirabaud Securities LLP – Representative Office Switzerland. It will allow international institutional clients to make stock market transactions on European markets. The platform, which offers “privileged” access to equities, publicly-traded and non-publicly-traded derivatives markets outside Switzerland, depends directly on the London office, Mirabaud Securities LLP, a member of the London Stock Exchange (LSE). The Geneva-based structure has five employees, including Oliver Dufek and Laurent Angliviel de La Beaumelle, who will join the new firm in first quarter 2011. Mirabaud Securities LLP – Representative Office Switzerland will work in close collaboration with the London office, which will provide order execution for clients. The new entity, which will be overseen by the Swiss (FINMA) and British (FSA) authorities, will be located at 58, rue du Stand in Geneva. In the area of brokerage, Mirabaud assumes the role of agency broker, meaning that we act as an intermediary and advisor without ever investing on our own behalf. We do this in order to offer our clients the best possible execution and to avoid any conflict of interest,” says Antonio Palma, partner and CEO of Mirabaud. The statement also announces that Giles Morland will become a partner at Mirabaud from 1 January 2011. He is currently head of intermediation services for all of Mirabaud.

p { margin-bottom: 0.08in; } Irving Picard, the legally-appointed trustee for the businesses of Bernard Madoff, on 7 December filed another lawsuit against UBS, seeking USD555m. The Swiss group responded on 8 December in a statement, calling the trustee’s position incomprehensible and baseless. The trustee had already filed a first legal action against UBS and Access International Advisors LLC on 24 November (see Newsmanagers of 25 November 2010), seeking USD2bn for what he claims is their presumed implication in the Ponzi scheme operated by Madoff. UBS is accused of setting up feeder funds through which clients’ money was piped to the investment vehicle operated by the former Nasdaq president. The legally-appointed trustee has also filed suits against JPMorgan Chase & Co and HSBC, seeking USD6.4bn and USD9bn, respectively. The previous day, Picard filed suits against BNP Paribas, Legacy Capital and Khronos Capital Research, among others, according to documents submitted to the US courts.

p { margin-bottom: 0.08in; } Businesses accompanied by French private equity actors “have shown resistance to a particularly complicated environment,” according to the 2010 edition of a study undertaken by the French private equity association AFIC and Ernst & Young, which surveyed 1,658 businesses, 1,219 of them SMBs. The businesses concerned managed to limit losses of revenues and staff. The study shows a decline in French earnings (-5.9% between 2008 and 2009), well as a moderate decline in French staff (-1.8%). These results compare with a fall in earnings for businesses of the CAC 40 (-6.8%) in the same period. The decline in staff was also more markets for businesses of the CAC 40 (-2.8%) and for all businesses of the French private sector (-2.0%). These results, however, reveal contrasted developments depending on the stage of development, size and sector of the businesses concerned. Businesses in a venture capital phase held out particularly well in the difficult environment of this period. Staff also remained stable (-0.2%), while earnings fell by only 2.6%. Businesses in a transmission phase lost 9.2% of earnings, but limited staff reductions to 2.9%. Businesses in a creation or post-creation phase, which were more sensitive to the crisis, adjusted their costs rapidly: staff fell by 8% between 2008 and 2009, while earnings fell by 7.1%. A detailed analysis of results, however, finds that among the 100 largest businesses ranked by revenues, nearly 60% of layoffs and 50% of decline in earnings were at the 25 publicly traded businesses which responded to the survey. The other 75 businesses in the top 100, however, held out well through the crisis. While retaining stable staff levels (+0.2%), these businesses prepared for their exit from the crisis. Though the construction sector appears to be the hardest-hit by the economic environment, the medical and biotech sectors, as well as IT, show the best results. The energy sector has even seen an increase in staff (+6.3%) and earnings (+1.3%). Hervé Schricke, president of AFIC, says “investors have shown their role as long-term companions, supporting businesses in their portfolios. They have reinjected their own equity when the businesses needed it: no less than 64% of investments in 2009 were reinvestments. The recently-published study also reveals a need for stable financing for innovation, as the development cycle may be affected more violently by unfavourable conjunctures.”

p { margin-bottom: 0.08in; } The alternative management group Carlyle has announced that it has acquired a 55% stake in the hedge fund Claren Road Asset Management, for an undisclosed amount. Claren Road Asset Management has USD4.5bn in assets under management. The transaction includes a cash payment, a stake in Carlyle and complementary payments based on performance.

p { margin-bottom: 0.08in; } Asian Investor reports that Northern Trust Global Investments, the asset management unit of the US group Northern Trust, has recruited Chen Ee-Fang as director of sales in Singapore, a newly-created position. Chen, who will concentrate her efforts on the development of activities in south-east Asia, previously worked at Martin Currie as director of development for Asia.

p { margin-bottom: 0.08in; } According to a report by the consultant DTZ for third quarter, foreign investment funds have bought more than 56% of the real estate properties sold in Spain this year, Cotizalia reports. This percentage remains similar to that observed in 2008 and 2009. Many foreign institutional funds are planning to invest EUR100m each in Spain. At the end of third quarter 2010, the volume of sales on the Spanish tertiary market represented EUR1.18bn, compared with EUR489m in all of 2009.

Le Groupe BCV (Banque cantonale vaudoise) a annoncé le 8 décembre le rachat pour un montant non divulgué de la Banque Franck Galland & Cie S.A. des mains du Groupe Johnson Financial et sa fusion avec la Banque Piguet & Cie S.A. filiale du Groupe BCV. La nouvelle entité – Banque Piguet Galland & Cie S.A. – sera principalement orientée vers le marché suisse et figurera parmi les principaux acteurs de la banque privée en Suisse romande. Pour le Groupe BCV, «cette opération s’inscrit dans le cadre des priorités de développement au sein de son portefeuille d’activités, notamment sa volonté stratégique de croissance dans la gestion de fortune onshore annoncée en novembre 2008", souligne un communiqué. Avec des actifs sous gestion d’environ 8 milliards de francs suisses, la nouvelle Banque Piguet Galland & Cie S.A. se situera parmi les principaux acteurs de la gestion de fortune en Suisse romande. Elle offrira un service de proximité et haut de gamme à la clientèle de Suisse romande avec l’objectif d’augmenter significativement sa masse sous gestion à moyen terme. La Banque Piguet Galland & Cie S.A. sera présente à Genève, Lausanne, Lugano, Neuchâtel, Nyon et Yverdon-les-Bains. Ses centres administratifs seront installés à Genève et à Yverdon-les-Bains où se trouvera également son siège social. Dans le cadre du développement de ses activités, la nouvelle Banque cherchera, à terme, à élargir son territoire géographique. Les clients des deux partenaires désormais réunis conserveront leur gestionnaire tout en bénéficiant d’un service élargi (compétences accrues dans les domaines de l’analyse financière et du crédit). L’opération devrait permettre de dégager des synergies évaluées à près de 5-6 millions de francs suisses par année. Le nouvel établissement devant compter à terme environ 160 collaborateurs, une réduction d’une trentaine de postes de travail est envisagée, principalement par le biais de départs naturels.

La société spécialisée dans l’investissement responsable SAM a annoncé le 8 décembre la nomination de Michael Baldinger en qualité de directeur général à compter du 1er janvier 2011. Michael Baldinger était depuis l’an dernier responsable «Global Clients & Marketing» et membre du comité exécutif de SAM. Tout en assumant ses nouvelles fonctions, il assumera ses anciennes responsabilités en attendant la nomination d’un successeur. Michael Baldinger prend la succession de Sander van Eijkern, qui a quitté la firme en février dernier en raison de divergences de vues sur la stratégie.Le nouveau CEO sera responsable de la stratégie et du développement des activités de SAM. Il devrait notamment explorer les voies d’une coopération approfondie avec la maison mère Robeco.

Le 8 décembre, Mirabaud a annoncé le lancement à Genève d’une plate-forme de courtage destinée à une clientèle institutionnelle internationale, Mirabaud Securities LLP – Representative Office Switzerland. Elle doit permettre aux aux clients institutionnels internationaux, d’effectuer des opérations boursières sur les marchés européens. Cette plate-forme, qui offre un accès «privilégié» aux marchés des actions et des dérivés des marchés cotés et non cotés en dehors de Suisse, dépend directement du bureau de Londres, Mirabaud Securities LLP, membre du London Stock Exchange (LSE). cette structure basée à Genève comptera cinq collaborateurs dont Oliver Dufek et Laurent Angliviel de La Beaumelle. Ce dernier rejoindra la nouvelle entité au 1er trimestre 2011.Mirabaud Securities LLP – Representative Office Switzerland travaillera en étroite collaboration avec le bureau londonien qui assurera l’exécution des transactions de ses clients. Placée sous la surveillance consolidée des autorités helvétique (FINMA) et britannique (FSA), la nouvelle entité prendra ses quartiers dans les locaux de la rue du Stand 58 à Genève. «Dans le domaine du courtage, Mirabaud assume le rôle d’agency broker, c’est-à-dire que nous intervenons comme intermédiaire et conseiller sans jamais investir pour notre propre compte. Ceci, pour offrir à nos clients la meilleure exécution possible et pour éviter tout conflit d’intérêts», souligne Antonio Palma, associé et CEO de Mirabaud.Le communiqué annonce également au passage que Giles Morland, sera associé de Mirabaud à partir du 1er janvier 2011. L’intéressé est actuellement responsable des servicesd’intermédiation pour l’ensemble de Mirabaud.

Skandia Investment Group (SIG) a annoncé qu’il mettait fin à un mandat de 8 millions de livres confié à Ben Wallace de Gartmore au sein du fonds UK Strategic Best Ideas (62 millions de livres) en raison de performances décevantes.Le mandat a certes surperformé l’indice FTSE All Share de 10 points de pourcentage depuis son lancement il y a trois ans, mais fait moins bien que bon nombre d’autres gérants.Le mandat sera distribué entre les différents gérants du fonds, en autres Mark Lyttleton de BlackRock, Paul Casson de Henderson, Tim Steer d’Artemis et Julius Lipner d’Aviva Investors.

Le London Stock Exchange a annoncé le 8 décembre avoir admis à la négociation le HSBC MSCI Turkey ETF disponible en parts libellées en dollars ou en livres sterling. Ce fonds d’actions de droit irlandais (IE00B5BRQB73), qui pratique la réplication physique, est chargé à 0,60 %. C’est le douzième ETF de HSBC en Europe.

En novembre, les actifs des fonds de pension américains ont baissé moins rapidement que les engagements, ce qui a pour résultat un taux de couverture moyen de 80,5 %, selon les chiffres mensuels de BNY Mellon Asset Management. C’est une légère amélioration par rapport au mois d’octobre, où le ratio de financement avait atteint en moyenne 80,3 %.

Le groupe de gestion alternative Carlyle a indiqué avoir pris une part de 55% dans le hedge fund Claren Road Asset Management pour un montant non divulgué. Claren Road Asset Management détient 4,5 milliards de dollars d’actifs sous gestion. La transaction comprend un paiement en cash, une participation dans Carlyle et des versements complémentaires basés sur la performance.