P { margin-bottom: 0.08in; } Year after year, the hedge fund sector in the United Kingdom is becoming increasingly concentrated. According to a study published by the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA), the British regulator, the 20 largest companies now control 82% of assets under management, and 94% of gross exposure to market risk. “The study illustrates the extent to which this USD2.6trn industry is important in the United Kingdom,” says Clive Adamson, director of supervision at the FCA. “With nearly 20% in overall assets under management in the country, it is important for people to have confidence in the way we can regulate this market. The challenge for us is to ensure that this market operates at the highest standards of integrity in order for London to be able to maintain its position in this important global market.” Nearly USD470bn are managed by hedge funds in the United Kingdom, with 450 companies registered with the FCA. The study is based on data from September 2013 from 49 companies, with USD481bn in assets under management worldwide, including USD206bn in the United Kingdom, and 106 funds which have USD345bn in assets under management. In the United Kingdom, the industry has grown speedily in the past decade. Although they represented 10% of global assets under management in hedge funds at the beginning of the 2000s, funds managed in the United Kingdom by these hedge funds now represent 18% to 19% of global assets (USD2.63trn). Meanwhile, the study points out that since the financial crisis, institutional investments have become the main source of new money for hedge fund vehicles. They represent 42% of total investment, well ahead of funds of funds (21%) and family offies and high net worth clients (13%). Between September 2010 and September 2013, the proportion of funds of funds fell from 29% to 21%. The study finds that hedge funds have increased their leverage in order to increase their market share and profits. Collectively, British funds have raised a gross total which represents 64 times assets under management, compared with 54 times their assets in March 2013. According to the FCA, of this total leverage, 98% is made using derivatives to gain market exposure.

P { margin-bottom: 0.08in; } BlackRock has produced a detailed report on the impact for investors of potential Scottish independence, Financial Times fund management reports, having obtained a copy of the document. The US asset management firm, which employs 550 people in Edinburgh, predicts that Scottish independence would create “major uncertainty, costs, and risks” for companies and funds based in the region and the rest of the United Kingdom.

P { margin-bottom: 0.08in; } Assets under management at Martin Currie last year rose 26% to a total of nearly USD10bn, according to Hedge Fund Intelligence. This development is largely due to an increase in assets under management in the alternative sector, to USD2.5bn as of the beginning of 2014. Of this total, hedge funds represent USD1bn, compared with barely USD250m one year previously.

P { margin-bottom: 0.08in; } Assets under management at Miton have risen from GBP1.8bn as of the end of 2012 to GBP3.1bn as of the end of 2013, due to the acquisition of Psigma Asset Management, according to annual results released on 24 March. The acquisition of Psigma represented GBP749m in new assets, at a time when net inflows in the strict sense last year totalled GBP351m. Acquisition costs reduced pre-tax profits by 22%, or GBP700,000.

P { margin-bottom: 0.08in; } The Australian financial group Macquarie is reportedly in the process of selling its affiliate Macquarie Investment Management Private Markets to its management, Les Echos reports. At the conclusion of the operation, the fund of fund activity, which has USD5bn in assets under management in the Asia-Pacific region, would be renamed as ROCEquity Partners. The recentering which Macquarie is engaging in comes as part of the same strategy as recent sales carried out by Credit Suisse and Citi to comply with the Volcker Rule.

P { margin-bottom: 0.08in; } La Française AM is adding to its product range, with the creation of LFP France PME, which is eligible for the French PEA PME programme, and LFP PEA Flex, a flexible fund of funds, which is diversified and global under open architecture. The two new solutions come as additions to the existing PEA range, and extend the investment opportunities under an optimised tax regime. The launch of the LFP France PME fund of French equities comes as part of the global programme launched by the French government to support the development of French small businesses and start-ups. These businesses are the drivers of the economy as contributors to growth and creators of jobs. LFP France PME provides a way to invest in French SMBs with strong potential for growth over a recommended investment duration of over 8 years. The other strategy, LPF PEA Flex, is presented as an intermediate risk offering eligible for PEA. The fund of funds unites flexible allocation, multi-asset class diversification, global geographical coverage and selection in open architecture. LFP PEA Flex aims to optimise its performance after taxes over a recommended investment horizon of 3 years, while generating target ex-post volatility of 15% excluding exceptional market circumstances, and modulating exposure to equity markets between 0% and 100%.

Europe faces a crisis of financial literacy, with millions of its people struggling to cope with even basic concepts of savings and investment. These are the findings of a new report from the European Fund and Asset Management Association (EFAMA), entitled Building Blocks for Industry Driven Investor Education Initiatives, launched in Brussels on Monday. The 160 pages-report confirms widespread ignorance of financial matters, with consumers baffled by concepts such as interest rates and inflation. “Financial illiteracy is both widespread and particularly severe among specific demographic groups. Low levels of financial literacy are not specific to a given country or stage of economic development. They are found everywhere,” said Professor Annamaria Lusardi, of The George Washington School of Business.Research found that asked the impact of a two per cent interest rate on a deposit of EUR100, those giving the correct answer of EUR102 ranged in Europe from more than 85 per cent in some countries to less than 40 per cent in others. The best-performing nations were the Netherlands, with 84.8 per cent giving the correct answer, Germany, with 82.4 per cent answering correctly, and Switzerland, where 79.3 per cent gave the correct answer.The report also highlights the importance of developing partnerships between governments, the financial industry, European institutions and the media in order to promote financial education in an effective manner. The report also confirms the key role that the industry can play in enhancing the quality of financial training of staff and financial intermediaries to help them enable potential investors to make better-informed investment decisions. Finally, the review encompasses concrete initiatives undertaken by professional associations and investment managers to promote financial education.

P { margin-bottom: 0.08in; } BlackRock appears to be the asset mangement firm with the most to lose out of Swedish pension fund reforms, Financial Times fund management estimates. As of 31 December, the AP3 fund (USD40.2bn in assets) was using the US asset management firm for seven out of nine discretionary mandates, totalling USD6.1bn. AP4 (USD40.5bn) has invested USD856.1m in four funds from BlackRock in late 2012. The newspaper reviews mandates for other funds and notes that Tobam has USD233.5bn in assets under management for the AP1 fund.

The Nasdaq OMX Group on March 24 announced the formation of Global Market Services, a new entity comprising transactions, clearing and settlement services in the U.S. and Europe. Hans–Ole Jochumsen, executive vice president, will lead the newly combined global business, reporting directly to chief executive officer Bob Greifeld.The newly created entity will facilitate global growth and expansion of the company’s cash and derivatives business within equities as well as fixed income, currencies and commodities (FICC).

P { margin-bottom: 0.08in; } Dutch pension funds may be required to call in foreign administrators in the next few years, according to sector specialists. During a government seminar held by F&C, Maas Simon, a partner at the consulting firm Xudoo, estimated the number of vacant positions on boards of directors at pension funds in the next three years at 500 to 600, due to an ageing population of directors, as well as increasingly strict regulatory requirements, IPE reports.

P { margin-bottom: 0.08in; } The asset management firm Lion Global Investors, which belongs to the banking group PCBC, based in Singapore, has recruited Saurabh Sinha, who will join the team as head of Asian equities, Citywire Asia reports. He replaces D R Rao, manager of the Lion Global India SGD fud. The Indian and Asian equity specialist previously worked at Lombard Odier in Hong Kong, where he had been an equity portfolio manager for South-East Asian countries. Assets under management at Lion Gloal as of the end of 2013 totalled USD24.4bn.

Le gérant de fortune Gottex Fund Management, spécialisé dans la gestion alternative, a creusé ses pertes en 2013. Le résultat net après actionnaires minoritaires a été négatif de 9,7 millions de dollars, après une perte de 7,6 millions de dollars en 2012, selon un communiqué publié le 24 mars. Le résultat opérationnel a également plongé, avec une perte de 9,8 millions de dollars (-5,1 millions de dollars en 2012), indique la société, domiciliée à Guernesey et cotée à SIX. Les actionnaires devront une nouvelle fois se passer de dividende.Les résultats du dernier exercice, comme ceux de 2012, ont été fortement impactés par des frais exceptionnels liés à des acquisitions, selon le communiqué. En 2013, ils ont atteint 6,1 millions de dollars. Avant exceptionnels, la perte est de 2,3 millions de dollars.Les actifs gérés (7,1 milliards de dollars) et conseillés s'élevaient fin 2013 à 8,08 milliards de dollars, en progression de 16% par rapport à fin 2012.

Les investissements d’Allianz Global Investors (AllianzGI) dans les infrastructures dépassent désormais la barre des 2 milliards d’euros, selon un communiqué publié le 24 mars. Le dernier investissement concerne le projet d’extension de l’autoroute A11 en Belgique pour un montant de 433 millions d’euros. Il s’agit de la huitième transaction d’AllianzGI en l’espace d’un an. AllianzGI a monté une équipe dédiée aux infrastructures à l’automne 2012.

Les actifs sous gestion du groupe allemand de services financiers DVAG ont progressé l’an dernier de 11% pour s'établir à 17,7 milliards d’euros, selon un communiqué publié le 21 mars.La collecte nette s’est inscrite en hausse de 3,2% à 1,93 milliard d’euros.

Les actifs sous gestion de J. Safra Sarasin s'élevaient à 131,4 milliards de francs suisses au 31 décembre 2013, contre 129,6 milliards de francs à fin décembre 2012, indique le groupe dans son rapport annuel publié le 24 mars. Le bénéfice net consolidé de l’exercice a progressé à 180,5 millions de francs suisses, contre 171 millions de francs au titre de 2012.Les actifs sous gestion du groupe Safra, qui englobe J. Safra Sarasin Holding et ses filiales, Banco Safra et Safra National Bank of New York, s'élevaient à fin décembre 2013 à 205 milliards de dollars.

UBS Global Asset Management (UBS GAM) élargit sa gamme de produits aux investisseurs espagnols. La société de gestion suisse vient ainsi d’ouvrir à souscription deux nouveaux fonds qui investiront dans des dettes émergentes high yield, rapporte Funds People. Les deux produits concernés, dont l’échéance est fixée à 2018, sont le UBS Emerging Markets High Yield Bonds 2018 EUR et le UBS Emerging Markets High Yield Bonds 2018 USD. En clair, selon le fonds retenu, l’investisseur pourra décider d’investir en dollar ou avec cette devise couverte en euro. Ces deux fonds investiront en priorité dans des obligations high yield émises par des Etats ou des entreprises des pays émergents. La rentabilité estimée pour ces véhicules se situe à 5,84 % (sans exclure les commissions et les possibles défauts). La période de souscription a débuté le 24 mars et s’arrêtera le 4 avril, date à partir de laquelle les fonds seront fermés à toute nouvelle souscription.

La société de gestion Lion Global Investors, qui appartient au groupe bancaire OCBC, basé à Singapour, vient de recruter Saurabh Sinha qui va intégrer l'équipe responsable des actions asiatiques, rapporte Citywire Asia. Il remplace D R Rao, gérant du fonds Lion Global India SGD.Le spécialiste des actions indiennes et de l’Asean travaillait précédemment chez Lombard Odier à Hong Kong où il était gérant de portefeuille d’actions des pays du Sud-Est asiatique.Les actifs sous gestion de Lion Global s'élevaient fin 2013 à 24,4 milliards de dollars.

Le groupe financier australien Macquarie serait en passe de vendre sa filiale Macquarie Investment Management Private Markets à son management, rapporte Les Echos. Au terme de l’opération, cette activité de fonds de fonds, qui gère 5 milliards de dollars à travers toute la zone Asie-Pacifique, serait rebaptisée « ROCEquity Partners ». Le recentrage auquel procède Macquarie s’inscrit dans la même mouvance stratégique que les cessions récentes menées par Credit Suisse et Citi pour se conformer à la «Volcker Rule».

BlackRock semble être la société de gestion ayant le plus à perdre d’une réforme du secteur suédois des fonds de pension, estime le Financial Times fund management. Au 31 décembre, le fonds AP3 (40,2 milliards de dollars d’encours) utilise la société de gestion américaine pour sept de ses neuf mandats externes discrétionnaires pour un montant de 6,1 milliards de dollars. AP4 (40,5 milliards de dollars) a investi 856,1 millions de dollars dans quatre fonds de BlackRock fin 2012. Le journal passe en revue les mandats des autres fonds et note que Tobam gère 233,5 millions de dollars pour le fonds AP1.

Les fonds de pension néerlandais pourraient être contraints de faire appel à des administrateurs étrangers dans les toutes prochaines années, selon des spécialistes du secteur.A l’occasion d’un séminaire sur la gouvernance organisé par F&C, Maas Simon, associé de la société de conseil Xudoo, a évalué à 500 ou 600 le nombre de postes vacants dans les conseils d’administration des fonds de pension au cours des deux ou trois prochaines années en raison du vieillissement des administrateurs mais également des exigences réglementaires de plus en plus importantes, rapporte IPE.

Julius Baer a annoncé ce mardi la prise d’une participation majoritaire dans le capital de la société de gestion de fortune brésilienne GPS Investimentos Financeiros e Participações SA («GPS») en augmentant sa présence au capital de 50 points de pourcentage. Julius Baer Group Ltd détient désormais 80 %.« Cette augmentation fait suite à une coopération très réussie à ce jour et souligne l’objectif stratégique de Julius Baer de construire une entreprise leader de la gestion de fortune au Brésil, l’un des marchés les plus attractifs nationaux de gestion de fortune à travers le monde et le plus grand marché de la gestion de patrimoine en Amérique latine», indique un communiqué.GPS, qui comprend les sociétés GPS Planejamento Financeiro Ltda. et CFO Administração de Recursos Ltda., est le plus grand gestionnaire de fortune indépendant au Brésil. Il dispose d’environ 6 milliards de francs suisses d’actifs sous gestion, un encours qui a presque doublé au cours des trois dernières années.

T. Rowe Price prépare activement son retour en Amérique latine. Le gestionnaire d’actifs américain envisagerait en effet de s’implanter au Brésil après avoir quitté l’Argentine en 2013 suite à la décision du gouvernement local de renforcer ses contrôles et ses exigences en capital, rapporte Financial News.En choisissant le Brésil, T. Rowe Price, qui gère environ 692,4 milliards de dollars d’actifs, rejoint ainsi une longue liste de groupes qui ont installé des bureaux dans le pays ces dernières années, à l’instar de Pimco, Brevan Howard ou Aberdeen Asset Management, énumère le site d’information britannique. «Nous avons conduit une étude approfondie sur l’Amérique latine et le Brésil est le candidat le plus probable, a reconnu Christopher Alderson, responsable des actions internationales chez T. Rowe Price, dans un entretien à Financial News. Dans une perspective de qualité de vie, nous préférons Rio à Sao Paulo.» Le dirigeant a également indiqué que la compagnie regarde aussi l’Uruguay et le Chili comme bases possibles pour ses activités en Amérique latine. Auparavant, les activités de T. Rowe Price en Amérique latine ont été basées en Argentine pendant 16 ans.

Parvest, the Luxembourg-registered Sicav which aims to be the shop-window for BNP Paribas IP’s active management business, is getting an overhaul. Its range has been extended and now includes new “assistance” services dedicated to professionals who recommend it or invest in it.Parvest, whose assets now total EUR35bn, has 106 sub-funds, after registering or engulfing no less than 54 new funds between last year or this year. The reason for the additions is a “need to give Parvest a coherent and legible product range which provides access to the best of our management expertise,” Philippe Marchessaux, director and CEO of BNP Paribas IP, explains.Parvest now offers seven distinct asset classes: a sectoral equity range with eight sub-funds has been released, as well as a range of three funds which invest in listed real estate. The developed country equity range has been reinforced with as many as 16 funds investing in emerging markets, 10 of them in equities and six in bonds. With management centres in Russia, Brazil, and Indonesia, sub-funds investing in the countries or regions in question are managed “locally,” adding to the international aspect of the Sicav.In order to win over professionals active in the distribution and private banking sectors, BNP Paribas IP has developed 7 websites in 5 languages, which also provide access for mobile devices through an iPad app and other forms digital communication.The objective is as follows: available in 32 countries worldwide, in Europe, Asia and South America, Parvest, according to the BNP Paribas IP CEO, is expected to see a rapid rise in its assets. With its multi-share system, Parvest reaches a wide and varied range of investors. In figures, though no precise data has been disclosed, the goal of the asset management firm is to increase assets under management by at least EUR10bn by 2016.

P { margin-bottom: 0.08in; } BlackRock has recruited Man-Yeon Choi from Schroder Investment management as country head for South Korea, International Adviser reports. His appointment will take effect from 3 June 2014, and he will report directly to Andrew Reynolds, chief financial officer and head of corporate strategy for Asia-Pacific. Choi will be responsible for supervision and development of all activities at BlackRock in South Korea. He replaces Sung Nak Yang, who had been director of the Korean entity for the past six years. Choi had previously been head of sales in Korea for Schroder. He also worked at Korea Investment Trust for 15 years.

P { margin-bottom: 0.08in; } In the new business model at the BNP Paribas group, unveiled on 24 March at an investor day, which will continue to be based on three pillars, the investment solutions unit, which includes asset management, private banking, securities services and insurance, is expected to generate about 1/6 of the group’s activities in 2016, compared with one third for finance and investment banking, and half for retail banking. Revenues for the investment solutions unit, which totalled EUR6.32bn in 2013, are expected to rise by 5% annually until 2016, while the cost/income ratio, which was 69.3% in 2013, may improve by 2 percentage points by 2016. BNP Paribas had last autumn already unveiled the new plans for its investment partners division, with inflows expected to relaunch by 2016 (+EUR40bn) in three areas: institutional clients, the Asia-Pacific region, and emerging markets, platforms, and distribution networks.

P { margin-bottom: 0.08in; } Asset management firms which have set up good governance practices generally earn the best results for investors, according to a study released by Morningstar. Morningstar studied the practices of asset management firms on the basis of their success rate, which Morningstar defines as the percentage of funds from a firm which have survived and outperformed the median fund in a given category, taking into account total returns and risk-adjsuted returns. To measure governance, analysts studied the average seniority of managers, the retention rate of funds by managers, ownership of shares in the fund by managers and commission levels. In total, higher seniority and fund shareholding rates are associated with more modest commission levels, and also correspond to better improvements in governance and higher success rates. The study finds that companies that employ managers who have over 15 years of seniority have better success rates. Mnagers who invest in funds also have better success rates. And asset management firms where commission levels are lower have better success rates over periods of three, five and ten years.

P { margin-bottom: 0.08in; } After four years out in the cold, Greece and Portugal are returning to the foreground of the financial scene. Investors seeking returns are flooding to equities from the two countries, whose fundamentals are improving, the news agency Reuters reports. The Greek and Portuguese market indices, the ATG and Portugal PSI 220 indices, are up by about 14% since the beginning of the year, while the Stoxx Europe 600 is near its levels at the beginning of the year. According to figures from Thomson Reuters Lipper, funds investing in Portuguese equities posted net inflows of EUR30bn in January, nearly as much as in all of 2013, and after constant redemptions in the three previous years. Assets in these funds, however, total only EUR381bn, only one quarter of the levels achieved in 2007. Despite the rebound observed recently, Greek and Portuguese equities, on the basis of the value of their assets, were still trading at a marked discount compared with equities from other European markets.

P { margin-bottom: 0.08in; } BNY Mellon Asset Management is forging an association with Tobam, according to two investment bankers cited by Financial News, in an article about consolidation in the asset management industry. The British newspaper observes that several asset management firms, including Amundi, Robeco, La Française and Henderson, are seeking acquisitions. On the other side, an older generation of managers who created their companies in the 1980s and 1990s, are seeking to sell while the markets remain healthy. Bankers estimate that sale prices are about 13 to 14 times EBITDA, their highest level since 2007.

P { margin-bottom: 0.08in; } Merrill Lynch and the French business school Edhec have decided to team up to develop research into allocation risk and investment objectives in wealth management, the two partners announced on 20 March. The objective is to continue fundamental research into allocation risk as part of a collaboration between Merrill Lynch asset management and the Edhec-Risk institute. The goal of the research project is to provide a rigorous mathematical approach to investments with the objectives of conservation of capital, generation of income for retirement, maintenance of a level of assets to confront liquidity risks, says professor Lionel Martellini scientific director of the Edhec-Risk institute, who will direct its participation in the partnership. On the Merrill Lynch side, the head of the project is Anil Suri, head of portfolio construction and investment analysis for the Investment Management and Guidance division.

P { margin-bottom: 0.08in; } The Spanish asset management sector is certainly hotly coveted. After Jupiter Fund Management (see Newsmanagers of 10 March 2014), three new foreign asset management firms decided to set out on the assault in Spain, and to register themselves with the local regulator, the CNMV, Funds People reveals. The most recent is Charlemagne Capital, an independent asset management firm specialised in investment in emerging markets, and especially equity markets (long-only and long/short), though it also have funds which invest in bonds and currencies. The asset mangement firm on 14 March registered its UCITS Magna Umbrella Funds Plc Sicav with the CNMV. Silk Invest, a British asset management firm specialised in emerging markets, and especially frontier markets, has also set up shop in Spain in the past few weeks, and has registered an African equity fund, the Silk Africa Lions Fund, and a bond fund, the Silk Africa Sovereign Bond Fund, with the regulator. Lastly, on 7 February this year, Kleinwort Benson registered its Kleinwort Benson Investors Institutional Fund Sicav with the CNMV.