Following a decision by the Commodities Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) to toughen regulations, Barclays Global Investors has ceased sales of new shares in its iShares fund based on the S&P GSCI Commodity index, L’Agefi reports.

According to statistics from the BVI association, German asset management firms in first half posted net subscriptions of EUR3.7bn, of which EUR2.2bn were for institutional funds and EUR1.5bn for open-ended funds, while assets increased by about 4%, to a total as of 30 June of EUR1.2627trn, compared with EUR1.2175trn as of the end of December. The Kommalpha agency points out that inflows in January=June were saved by db x-trackers (Deutsche Bank) and ETFlab (Deka), whose ETF funds alone attracted more than EUR4.8bn, while money market funds, for example, saw net redemptions of more than EUR11bn. The financial crisis is working to the advantage of Germany as a site of fund production, as German-registered open-ended funds have attracted about EUR6.5bn in assets, while Luxembourg-registered funds have seen net outflows of nearly EUR7.4bn. Kommalpha says this is due to the fact that Luxembourg funds are often more complex structures oriented to equities.

The new regional government of Pudong has signed an agreement in principle (MOU) with the Blackstone Group to create the first private equity fund denominated in Chinese yuan in the region of Shanghai-Pudong. The Blackstone Zhonghua Development Investment Fund will raise about CNY5bn, and will invest as its first priority in the Shanghai region and its surroundings.

In the first half of 2009, 1,913 funds were merged or closed, more than the 1,206 funds which were launched in the same time period, according to statistics from Lipper FMI, reported by Financial Times Fund Management. For the first time in a long time, the number of funds has declined, to a total of 33,543.

Allianz Global Investors (AGI) is planning to release a UCITS III version of its long/short Discovery Europe fund, as a sub-fund of this fund itself, Investment Week reports. The new product, Allianz RCM Discovery Europe Strategy, will be managed by the same manager as the main fund, Harold Sporleder, with Ralf Walter as co-manager. Two thirds of the profile will be invested in “strong conviction equities,” while the remainder will be invested with a more short-term outlook.In the first five months of the year, Allianz RCM Discovery Europe has posted returns of 11.91%, compared with 6.07% for the MSCI Europe index.

Hedge funds managing close to USD15bn in assets quit the United Kingdom and moved to Switzerland in the past year, following plans to increase top personal tax rates to 51%, the Wall Street Journal reports, citing lawyers. Others are expected to follow.

The New York State Common Retirement Fund (USD110bn) has been licensed the FTSE Environmental Technology 50 and HSBC Global Climate Change indices as benchmarks for a new suite of inhouse investments in cleantech and climate change solutions, according to Responsible Investor. This amount is part of a USD500m Green Strategic Investment Program (GSIP) announced in 2008, of which USD200m has been allocated in April to Generation Investment Management.

L’Agefi reports that the CFTC is investigating the influence of speculative investment on price volatility on the US energy market. Following this investigation, the sectoral regulator is planning to set limits on positions permitted on certain assets on futures markets. ETFs, publicly-traded index-based funds which trade in commodities, may be the first victims of these increased regulations, with the objective of protecting the final consumer of energy and ensuring that prices paid by the consumer are fair and not the result of price manipulation.

The international association of the hedge fund industry, AIMA (Alternative Investment Management Authority), has welcomes a decision this past weekend by the FSA (Financial Services Authority) to commission a study of the impact the planned hedge fund directive would have on the United Kingdom. The British financial market authority has asked the research firm CRA International to study the costs and benefits of the legislation, focusing on the impact of the project on investment portfolios, costs to companies and investors, on the functioning of the market and on systemic risk, and finally, to study the effects of the legislation on financing for small businesses and European competitiveness. The findings of the study will be presented by the end of the year. The Association favours a revision of the draft directive in its current form. Though it approves of some planned measures such as systematic reporting of appropriate data to national supervisory authorities, the Association argues that some areas of the planned legislation, such as those concerning leverage, depositories, and marketing, need to be revised and corrected to avoid counter-productive effects. The AIMA, which has already called on the European Commission to order a pan-European impact study, hopes that the FSA’s initiative will inspire the Commission to take that step. “We hope that the European Commission will follow suit on the pan-European level. It would be extraordinary if there were not an appropriate evaluation on the European level of the impact of a directive which could have very serious consequences.” Like the AIMA, the FSA, whose annual conference for asset management, to be held on 17 September in London, will be dedicated to the subject of the planned European directive, is said to be favourable to a revision of the Commission’s draft directive, which it considers too constraining for the hedge fund industry. The British government is concerned about the impact of the draft directive on the competitiveness of an industry which in European terms is largely centred in London. The United Kingdom’s efforts to produce a revised version of the text will be likely to provoke some debate in Europe. France, among others, is widely known to favour increased surveillance of the activities of hedge funds.

Despite over EUR9bn in subscriptions, assets in funds of funds on sale in Germany fell by 19% in second half 2008 to a total of EUR44.9bn as of the end of December. A study by Fidelity International has found that open architecture is continuing to progress, as funds which invest in products from third-party promoters now represent 62% of total assets, compared with 56% one year previously (see Newsmanagers of 27 August 2008). However, Andreas Schmid, head of distribution for private banks and wealth managers at Fidelity International for Germany, agrees that funds of funds have probably been the winners out of the introduction of withholding flat tax in Germany on 1 January 2009, as the transfers from one product to the other within a fund of funds are now not taxable.The study also finds that diversified funds of funds as of the end of December represented 77% of total assets, compared with 70% twelve months previously. Equities and bond funds of funds represented 14% and 5% of total assets, respectively, compared with 23% and 7%.

L’Agefi Switzerland reports that the international rankings of the “Individual Income Tax Rate Survey 2009,” published yesterday by KPMG, reveal that the impact of the financial recession on taxation have made Switzerland more attractive compared to other countries. Compared with 2008, it has gained five places, putting it in 13thplace in the rankings, revealing that tax pressure is mounting in the worst-affected countries, such as Ireland, Iceland, and Great Britain. Since Switzerland has not seen any increase in the maximal income tax rate, “developments in the four corners of the globe may make the country even more attractive in terms of taxation,” KPMG says.

Les Echos reports that shareholders in the two largest alternative stock market operators in Europe, Chi-X and Turquoise, are undergoing changes. Turquoise has retained the Swiss bank UBS to find potential buyers for the business. Shareholders in Chi-X, for their part, are being openly wooed by Chi-X Global, an entity owned by the Japanese bank Nomura, which already controls more than half of capital in the operator via the broker Instinet. Falling volumes and competitition have accelerated the maturity of this young segment.

The FSA, the British financial market regulator, has launched an investigation into trading operations on credit default swaps (CDS) from Pernod-Ricard undertaken by the investment bank Calyon. The subject of the investigation is several very large transactions undertaken just before the group laucnehd a capital increase in April.

La Tribune reports that, with the exception of the United States and Switzerland, governments which have provided assistance to banks in the past twelve months by buying a stake in their capital have made potential losses totalling USD10.8bn (EUR7.54bn), according to figures from the Financial Times. Great Britain has come out of it worst, with losses of EUR3.8bn. Due to interest on the loans provided to banks, France has made a profit of EUR1.16bn.

For a United Nations conference on climate change to be held in December in Copenhagen, the EIRIS agency has analysed the 300 largest publicly-traded companies in the FTSE All World Index to determine what actions they are taking to confront climate change.The study (“Climate Change Compass: The Road to Copenhagen”) is that the activities of 35.6% of these companies highly or very highly influence climate change. But 33% of them are not making any effort to reduce the risks related to climate change which affect them. The survey also finds that 99% of businesses which have a high or very high impact on climate change have published documents explaining how they plan to address this challenge, compared with 84% in 2008. This increase is due to increase awareness both within businesses and at the instigation of investors.Lastly, EIRIS points out that nearly three quarters of the businesses concerned, compared with 61% in 2008, say they wish to respect objectives and international regulations to combat climate change.

Le nombre de fusions et acquisitions dans le secteur de la gestion d’actifs a baissé d’un tiers au premier semestre de l’année, rapporte le Financial Times Fund Management, citant les statistiques de Jefferies Putnam Lovell. Entre janvier et juin, 73 opérations ont été recensées contre 109 sur la période correspondante de l’année dernière. Les sociétés de gestion d’actifs indépendantes ont supplanté les banques et les assureurs en tant qu’acquéreurs les plus actifs, souligne le FT FM. Sur les 12 prochains mois, Jefferies estime que les fusions-acquisitions seront tirées par les acquéreurs.

Suite à la décision de la Commodities Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) de durcir la réglementation, Barclays Global Investors a cessé la vente de nouveaux titres dans son fonds iShares indexés sur l’indice S&P GSCI Commodity, indique L’Agefi.

Selon une étude de S&P citée par le WSJ, environ 60 % des gérants de fonds actions affichaient une performance inférieure à celle de leur indice sur les cinq ans au 30 juin. A l’exception des fonds de dette émergente, au moins 75 % des gérants obligataires étaient à la traine. Cela vient apporter de l’eau au moulin des partisans de la gestion indicielle.Mais pour Jane Li, de FundQuest (BNP Paribas), «moins le marché est efficient, plus le potentiel d’un gérant d’ajouter de la valeur est important».

Le New York State Common Retirement Fund (110 milliards de dollars) a sélectionné les indices FTSE Environmental Technology 50 et HSBC Global Climate Change comme référence pour un programme d’investissements indiciels gérés en interne et affectés aux technologies propres ainsi qu’aux solutions au changement climatique, rapporte Responsible Investor. Cette enveloppe fait partie du Green Strategic Investment Program (GSIP) annoncé en 2008 et qui porte au total sur 500 millions de dollars, dont 200 millions ont été confiés en avril à Generation Investment Management.

Keith Sloane, senior vice president de Hartford Mutual Funds, a indiqué que cette filiale de The Hartford a enregistré des souscriptions nettes au deuxième trimestre et que les encours sont remontés à 40,7 milliards de dollars fin juillet contre 28,7 milliards à la fin du premier trimestre (ils étaient à 50 milliards à la fin du troisième trimestre 2008), rapporte The Wall Street Journal. Hartford Mutual Funds a subi des remboursements nets au quatrième trimestre 2008 et au premier trimestre 2009, mais les souscriptions ont gonflé de 37 % au deuxième trimestre 2009 par rapport au premier.La focalisation de The Hartford sur la gestion de fortune s’est traduite par la centralisation des filiales de mutual funds, d'épargne retraite et de variable annuities dans une nouvelle division de l’investissement et des retraites. L’objectif est atteindre les 100 milliards de dollars d’actifs sous gestion.

Citadel Investment Group a porté plainte pour récupérer 470,5 millions de dollars qui représentent en partie des contrats de dérivés liés à Lehman Brothers Holdings avant sa faillite, rapporte le Wall Street Journal.

Le néerlandais APG, qui gère les 180 milliards d’euros du fonds de pension éponyme, a nommé Angelien Kemna en tant que CIO et CEO d’APG Asset Management. Elle remplace Roderick Munsters, qui est parti chez Robeco. Angelien Kemna était précédemment professeur à l’Erasmus University de Rotterdam, après avoir passé plusieurs années chez ING Investment Management, en tant que CIO Global puis CEO d’ING IM Europe.

Standard Life Investments vient de renforcer son équipe taux (fixed income) avec la nomination d’Andrew Fraser en tant que directeur des investissements (investment director) spécialisé dans la banque. Il travaillait précédemment chez BlackRock, en tant que directeur dans le département analyse crédit européen.Au sein de l'équipe taux, Andrew Fraser sera placé sous la responsabilité de Craig MacDonald, directeur de l’Investment Grade – obligations d’entreprises. Il sera chargé d’analyser le secteur bancaire européen et britannique.

Hermes Fund Managers vient de nommer Neil Williams en tant que chef économiste de l'équipe taux. Précédemment, il était patron de la recherche et de la stratégie souveraine chez Mizuho International, à Londres. Il sera placé sous la responsabilité de Penni Coe, directeur des obligations gouvernementales et indexées sur l’inflation.

Graham Ashby, suivi de ses collègues de Credit Suisse Michael Crawford, Marcus Chandler et Mira Bhogaita, a été recruté par LV=Asset Management pour prendre en charge les fonds UK Growth et UK Equity Income sous la responsabilité de Chris Price qui dirige l'équipe actions, rapporte Investment Week. LV=AM gère environ 1,1 milliard de livres en actions britanniques.Les fonds qui étaient gérés par Graham Ashby chez Credit Suisse ont été cédés par ce dernier à Premier Asset Management.

Selon L’Agefi suisse, le groupe EIM, actif dans la multigestion, les hedge funds et les stratégies «long only», et qui a fait face à une diminution de ses encours sous gestion de 16 milliards de francs à 10 milliards fin juin, dit avoir mis en place les moyens techniques capables de soutenir sa stratégie de croissance sur le long terme. La mise en fonction imminente d’une plate-forme de fonds dédiés («segregated managed account platform»), destinée à renforcer la gestion du risque en particulier opérationnel, va dans ce sens. Dans cette configuration les gérants de hedge funds sont uniquement responsables de la gestion, la sélection des contreparties des fonds – tels l’administrateur ou l’auditeur - leur étant en effet imposée par la plateforme. La société basée à Nyon arrive ainsi au terme de son plan de réorganisation lancé en début d’année et ne prévoit pas de nouvelle restructuration.

PAI se réorganise. En plus de la désignation de Lionel Zinsou comme président de la société et directeur du comité exécutif, trois associés européens sont nommés à ce comité : Ricardo de Serdio (Espagne), Raffaele Vitale (Italie) et Mirko Meyer-Schönherr (Allemagne), ainsi que Frédéric Stévenin, associé en charge des biens de consommation. «Et le retour d’Amaury de Sèze, ancien président emblématique de PAI devenu depuis président du conseil d’administration de Carrefour, se discute actuellement pour prendre la tête du conseil de surveillance à partir de la fin d’année», ajoute L’Agefi.

Selon Les Echos, l’organe central du groupe BPCE devrait apporter sa garantie à Natixis, absorbant les éventuelles pertes de la structure de cantonnement. L’Etat ne devrait donc pas intervenir.

First State Investments vient d’annoncer la commercialisation de son fonds First State Latin America Fund auprès des investisseurs français. En matière de gestion, ce fonds qui sera piloté par les spécialistes des marchés émergents Jonathan Asante et Millar Mathieson, avec la collaboration d’Alan Nesbit, s’intéresse à des sociétés offrant un solide potentiel de croissance, axées sur la consommation. Le fonds ciblera des opportunités d’investissement dans des pays comme le Brésil, le Chili, la Colombie, le Mexique et le Pérou. Cependant, la portée géographique du portefeuille peut s’étendre à d’autres régions voisines si les gérants le jugent nécessaire.

Six des 10 meilleurs fonds domiciliés en Suède, depuis le début de l’année au 19 août, sont investis sur les marchés nordiques et ont enregistré des performances supérieures à 55 %, rapporte Citywire. Le «rally» nordique relance la question de savoir si les pays nordiques, malgré leur taille relativement petite, méritent une allocation distincte de celle de l’Europe du point de vue du sélectionneur de fonds.