The Financial Times reports that the mortgage lending bank Northern Rock has reported a pre-tax loss in the first six months of 2009 of GBP724m, with toxic loans representing three times as much as the total reported one year earlier (an increase from GBP191.6m to GBP602.2m). Pre-tax losses announced for the half are higher than the GBP585m announced for the first half of 2008. However, it is lower than the GBP771m losses reported for the second half of last year. New loans in 2009 are likely to total something closer to GBP4bn than to GBP5bn, the amount planned when the business was nationalised and restructured. Since April, Northern Rock has been warning that it will run a “net deficit” in 2009. The business is now waiting to learn if the European Commission will approve aid from the UK government and its plan to spin off the bank’s activities into a “good bank” and a “bad bank.” The bank is also expecting total toxic loans to increase in second half 2009, in line with increases in the first half of the year. It is predicting, however, that they will begin to decline in size in 2010. As to an eventual return of Northern Rock to the private sector, the British newspaper reports that Mr. Hoffman, the bank’s CEO, says there are currently no plans underway, nor has a calendar been agreed with the British government.
The Financial Times reports, citing internal sources, that UBS may soon recruit a former Merrill Lynch manager, Bob McCann, as head of its Wealth Management Americas division. He would replace the current director, Marten Hoekstra. On Tuesday, UBS announced that it is planning to reshuffle its wealth management divisions, and to separate its Swiss and international activities, the newspaper also reports.
La Tribune reports that Sheila Bair, director of the United States financial institutions guarantor, the FDIC, has expressed criticisms to the Senate banking committee of plans to create a single financial regulator, which are part of draft reforms to financial regulations in the United States sought by the Obama administration. Bair says she is opposed to the direct control of banks, insurers, brokers, and other actors in the financial world, which are currently partly the responsibility of the FDIC, being handed to a single body. These powers would de facto become one of its most central powers.
In the United States, the new banking supervisory organisation is a topic of continued debate. “We do not support the government’s plans to create a new agency, the National Bank Supervisor, to replace the two existing regulators, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, and the Office of Thrift Supervision,” says the director of the latter Office.
Les Echos reports that the Royal Bank of Scotland (RBS) on Tuesday announced that it had reached an agreement with the Australian bank ANZ to sell it a part of its assets in Asia. The sale price for the transaction, which will be completed in the next eight to thirteen months, is USD418m (about EUR292m); the sale will include the commercial and retail banking operations of RBS in Taiwan, Hong Kong, Singapore, and Indonesia, and some market activities in the Philippines, Vietnam, and Taiwan, Other sales of other RBS activities in Asia are planned. However, the newspaper notes, the group is planning to retain a significant presence in this part of the world, through its banking network in eleven countries in the region and its wealth management affiliate Coutts.
The Basque savings bank Kutxagest and the independent management firm Cygnus have decided to close one hedge fund each, according to reports in Cinco Días relayed by Citywire. Kutxagest is closing the Altair Multiestrategia, while Cygnus has notified the CNVM that it will be closing the Cygnus Renaissance E&F, which had undergone redemptions totalling as much as 34.7% of its assets, Citywire reports.
Au titre du deuxième trimestre 2009, la perte nette d’UBS s’est établie à 1,4 milliards de francs suisses. La division Wealth Management & Swiss Bank a enregistré un résultat avant impôts de 932 millions de francs, contre 1,07 milliards il y a un an. Wealth Management Americas a subi une perte avant impôts de 221 millions de francs, contre une perte avant impôts de 35 millions de francs à la même période de l’année précédente. Global Asset Management a enregistré un résultat avant impôts de 82 millions de francs suisses, contre une perte avant impôts de 59 millions de francs.
Dans une interview donné à la Tribune, le directeur de la banque de détail de Barclays a noté que les provisions de la banque de détail augmentaient fortement tout en partant d’un bas niveau. Avec une conjoncture difficile, Pour l’ensemble de l’année, elles devraient atteindre au total (y compris BarCap, la banque d’investissement) entre 9 et 9,6 milliards de livres (10,6-11,3 milliards d’euros), dont 4,7 milliards au premier semestre. En revanche, pour la banque de détail, elles devraient commencer à baisser l’année prochaine.
Selon L’Echo, HSBC a vu ses bénéfices chuter au premier semestre, sous l’impact d’un nouveau gonflement de ses provisions pour pertes sur le marché du crédit. Le groupe bancaire a enregistré une baisse de 57% de son bénéfice semestriel net, à 3,347 milliards de dollars (2,3 milliards d’euros).
Sur le semestre achevé fin juin, Barclays a enregistré un bénéfice net en hausse de 9,9% à 1,89 milliard de livres (2,2 milliards d’euros), pour un produit net bancaire en hausse de 37%, à 16,25 milliards de livres, un record. Selon L’Echo, ces résultats ont été soutenus par l’intégration des activités nord-américaines de l’ex-banque d’affaires Lehman Brothers.
Patrick Evershed, qui accuse son ancien employeur, John Duffield, dirigeant de la société de gestion New Star, de persécutions, a indiqué à un tribunal qu’il n’était pas la seule victime. Le gérant de fonds immobilier Roger Dossett aurait lui aussi subi des brimades, indique Citiwire.
NYSE Euronext annonce que désormais deux ETF de CASAM, le CASAM ETF MSCI CHINA USD et le CASAM ETF MSCI INDIA USD sont cotés sur la plateforme, portant à 417 le nombre d’ETF disponibles.
Alors que de nombreux investisseurs institutionnels exigent une baisse des frais de gestion de la part des hedge funds, c’est en Asie que les frais ont enregistré le plus fort recul. Selon FT FM, ils ont baissé leurs frais à 1,55 % de frais de gestion et 15,88 % de frais de performance, contre 2 % et 20 % auparavant.
Selon la Tribune, Axa Private Equity a finalisé l’acquisition d’actifs éoliens en France que détenait le groupe australien de capital-investissement Babcock & Brown. Les quinze fermes éoliennes acquises représentent une capacité totale de 163 mégawatts (MW).Axa Private Equity, ajoute le quotidien, a bénéficié pour cette opération du soutien du spécialiste du traitement des eaux, la SAUR, dont elle détient 17% du capital.
Les résultats de BNP Paribas pour le deuxième trimestre de l’année ainsi que les comptes du premier semestre examiné le 3 août par son conseil d’administration ont confirmé la bonne résistance du groupe. Dans un environnement difficile et une normalisation progressive des marchés, ce dernier a dégagé ce trimestre un bénéfice net de 1 604 millions d’euros, en hausse de 6,6% par rapport au deuxième trimestre 2008 et de 3,0% par rapport au premier trimestre 2009. Selon l'établissement, cette forte capacité bénéficiaire tient à la très bonne performance opérationnelle de tous les pôles malgré un coût du risque élevé ( en hausse de 207,1 % entre le deuxième trimestre 2008 et 2009 ), en ligne avec le niveau du premier trimestre. En chiffres, le groupe consolidé a réalisé un produit net bancaire de 9 993 millions d’euros, en hausse de 32,9% par rapport au deuxième trimestre 2008. Quant à la hausse des frais de gestion, limitée à 19,9%, elle dégage un résultat brut d’exploitation de 4 175 millions d’euros en hausse de 56,7% par rapport au deuxième trimestre 2008. Malgré la forte hausse du coût du risque, la baisse du résultat d’exploitation est limitée à 8,6% et le résultat avant impôt, à 2 170 millions d’euros, est en hausse de 4,6% par rapport au deuxième trimestre 2008. On notera que le résultat net part du Groupe de BNP Paribas Fortis s’établit à 261 millions d’euros. http://www.bnpparibas.com/fr/actualites/finance.asp
Les Echos rapportent que Bank of America a recruté Sallie Krawcheck, 44 ans pour prendre la tête de ses activités de gestion de fortune dont la banque américaine est devenue le numéro un mondial depuis le rachat de Merrill Lynch. Simultanément, l'état-major de Bank of America se réorganise avec en ligne de mire la perspective de préparer la succession du directeur général Kenneth Lewis, 62 ans. Brian Moynihan, 49 ans, devient patron de la banque de détail en remplacement de Liam McGee et Tom Montag, 52 ans, prend la banque de financement et d’investissement
Selon les Echos qui cite le « Wall Street Journal », Robert Benmosche, le président directeur général de l’assureur américain MetLife entre 1998 et 2006, devrait succéder à Edward Liddy à la tête d’AIG. Selon l’agence Reuters également cité par le quotidien, AIG serait sur le point de vendre son activité de gestion d’actifs à un consortium incluant la société de « private equity » Crestview Partners, pour 300 millions à 400 millions de dollars.
La performance des fonds immobiliers offerts au public en Allemagne s’est établi à 4,4 % pour 2008, selon l’indice OFIX-10 publié par IPD Investment Property Databank, soit une baisse de 1,7 points de pourcentage depuis l’année record de 2007, note fondsprofessionell.
Pax-Bank, a depository bank for German Catholic institutions and communities, is said to have invested nearly EUR1.6m via a fund in tobacco producers (Imperial Tobacco and British American Tobacco), arms manufacturers (BAE Systems), and contraceptive pill makers, the weekly newsmagazine Der Spiegel reports.
For the half-year to the end of June, Barclays has announced net profits up 9.9% to GBP1.888bn (EUR2.2bn), on net banking proceeds up 37%, to GBP16.523bn, a record. According to L’Echo, these results were boosted by the integration of the North American activities of the former business bank Lehman Brothers.
L’Echo reports that HSBC has announced a decline in profits in first half due to a further rise in provisions for liabilities on the credit markets. The banking group has posted a 57% decline in half-yearly profits, to USD3.347bn (EUR2.3bn).
Patrick Evershed, who accuses his employer, John Duffield, director of the management firm New Star, of persecuting him, has told a court that he was not the only victim. The real estate fund manager Roger Dossett was also subjected to tirades, Duffield says, according to Citywire.
The performance of open-ended real estate funds in Germany totalled 4.4% in 2008, according to the OFIX-10 index published by IPD Investment Property Databank, 1.7 points off their record performance in 2007, fondsprofessionell reports.
As many institutional investors are calling on hedge funds to cut their management fees, these fees are showing their steepest reductions in Asia. FT FM reports that hedge funds cut their fees to an average of 1.55% management fees and 15.88% performance commission, from 2% and 20% previously.
In second quarter 2009, net losses at UBS totalled CHF1.4bn. The Wealth Management & Swiss Bank division has posted a pre-tax profit of CHF932m, compared with CHF1.07bn one year ago. Wealth Management Americas has posted a pre-tax loss of CHF221m, compared with a pre-tax loss of CHF35m in the same period of the previous year. Global Asset Management has posted a pre-tax profit of CHF82m, compared with a pre-tax loss of CHF59m.
The Financial Times reports that Bank of America will pay a USD33m fine to the Securities and Exchange Commission. The regulator accuses the bank of having provided “materially false and misleading information” to shareholders about bonuses awarded to business bankers at Merrill Lynch, shortly before its acquisition of the investment bank was finalized.
Despite the strong gains on emerging markets since October 2008 (+55%), the management of JP Morgan AM in its weekly bulletin claims that “it would be dangerous to take profits too soon.” Valuations may have risen sharply, the firm says, but in light of improving growth outlooks, good momentum on profits, and monetary policy in the United States which continues to be accommodating and which is expected to stay that way, these rising share prices are not considered excessive. “This is not the time to pull out of markets which are delivering high beta,” the newsletter says. This justifies the firm’s decision, not without some trepidation, to overweight emerging markets and Asia.
Les Echos reports that Bank of America has recruited Sallie Krawcheck, 44, to take over as head of its wealth management activities, an area in which the US bank has become the world’s largest operator since its acquisition of Merrill Lynch. At the same time, the board of directors at Bank of America will be reorganized, ahead of the succession of Kenneth Lewis, 62, as CEO. Brian Moynihan, 49, becomes head of the retail bank, replacing Liam McGee, while Tom Montag, 52, becomes head of the financing and investment bank.
Les Echos reports, citing the Wall Street Journal, that Robert Benmosche, president and CEO of the US insurer MetLife from 1998 to 2006, will succeed Edward Liddy as head of AIG. The Reuters news agency, also cited by the newspaper, reports that AIG is about to sell its asset management activities to a consortium which includes the private equity firm Crestview Partners, for USD300m-400m.